体育和传统的因纽特游戏被确定为目前因纽特人自杀预防策略的工具吗?:内容分析。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Hannah Frazer, Audrey R Giles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2022年加拿大夏季奥运会上,18岁的因努克摔跤手Eekeeluak Avalak为努纳武特赢得了有史以来的第一枚金牌,他将自己的胜利献给了2015年自杀身亡的已故哥哥。阿瓦拉克公开将自己的生命归功于体育运动,尤其是摔跤。这个故事提出了关于体育和传统游戏在因纽特人自杀预防策略中的作用的重要问题。很少有研究调查体育或传统游戏在因纽特人自杀预防策略中的作用。为了减少因纽特人的自杀率,除了全国因纽特人预防战略外,构成因纽特人努南加特的四个土地主张地区中有三个有预防自杀战略。在这项研究中,我们使用定居者殖民理论,批判性因纽特人研究和内容分析来检查运动和因纽特传统游戏是否以及如何在这些因纽特人自杀预防策略中被确定为预防工具。结果表明,体育和传统游戏在很大程度上被忽视了作为保护因素在目前的因纽特人范围内和土地索赔特定的自杀预防策略。今后,可以资助、创建、实施和评估基于证据和社区驱动的方法,作为文化上安全的因纽特人心理健康干预模式,以解决因纽特人努南加特地区因纽特人自杀率过高的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are sport and traditional Inuit games identified as tools in current Inuit suicide prevention strategies?: A content analysis.

Eekeeluak Avalak, an 18-year-old Inuk wrestler who won the first-ever gold medal for Nunavut at the Canada Summer Games in 2022, dedicated his win to his late brother who died by suicide in 2015. Avalak openly attributed sport - specifically wrestling - to saving his own life. This story raises important questions about the role of sport and traditional games in Inuit suicide prevention strategies. Few studies have examined the role of sport or traditional games in Inuit suicide prevention strategies. In an attempt to reduce Inuit suicide rates, in addition to the National Inuit Prevention Strategy, three of the four land claim regions that constitute Inuit Nunangat have suicide prevention strategies. In this study, we used settler colonial theory, critical Inuit studies, and content analysis to examine if and how sport and Inuit traditional games are identified as prevention tools in these Inuit suicide prevention strategies. The results demonstrate that sport and traditional games have largely been overlooked as protective factors in current Inuit-wide and land-claim specific suicide prevention strategies. Moving forward, evidence-based and community-driven approaches could be funded, created, implemented, and evaluated as culturally-safe Inuit mental health intervention models to address the disproportionately high suicide rates among Inuit in Inuit Nunangat.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
International Journal of Circumpolar Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
15.40%
发文量
51
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Circumpolar Health is published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Circumpolar Health Research Network [CircHNet]. The journal follows the tradition initiated by its predecessor, Arctic Medical Research. The journal specializes in circumpolar health. It provides a forum for many disciplines, including the biomedical sciences, social sciences, and humanities as they relate to human health in high latitude environments. The journal has a particular interest in the health of indigenous peoples. It is a vehicle for dissemination and exchange of knowledge among researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and those they serve. International Journal of Circumpolar Health welcomes Original Research Articles, Review Articles, Short Communications, Book Reviews, Dissertation Summaries, History and Biography, Clinical Case Reports, Public Health Practice, Conference and Workshop Reports, and Letters to the Editor.
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