三种红色大藻(Neoporphyra dentata、Neoporphyra seriata和Neopyropia yezoensis)细胞器全基因组的特征、比较分析及分子标记的开发。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-23 DOI:10.1007/s13258-023-01472-9
Yong Jin Lee, Yo Ram Uh, Yeon Mi Kim, Cheol Min Kim, Cheol Seong Jang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:红藻门的许多种类的红藻被人类作为营养和医药原料食用。随着海藻市场的增长,紫菜品种的重要性也在增加。近年来,红藻的种类分类发生了重大变化,分类的准确性有了显著提高。本文报道了三种紫菜(Neoporphyra dentata, Neoporphyra seriata和Neopyropia yezoensis)叶绿体(cp)和线粒体(mt)的完整环状基因组。目的:对三种紫菜的细胞器基因组进行组装、注释和结构表征,开展比较基因组研究,开发基于snp的分子标记。方法分析3种紫菜的细胞器基因组结构、重复序列、序列差异、基因重排和系统发育关系。结果:3个物种叶绿体基因组平均含有212个蛋白质编码基因(PCGs),线粒体基因组平均含有25个PCGs。利用Bangiophyceae类201个和23个PCGs(分别在cp和mt基因组中)和Florideophyceae类5个物种作为外群,基于叶绿体和线粒体基因组重建了系统发育树。此外,还建立了12个物种特异性分子标记进行qRT-PCR分析。结论:本文首次报道了新卟啉(Neoporphyra seriata)的完整细胞器基因组。本研究为红藻的分类差异、系统发育树的重建和进化提供了有用的遗传信息。此外,物种特异性标记是一种快速简便的鉴定目标物种的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Characterization and comparative analysis of the complete organelle genomes of three red macroalgae species (Neoporphyra dentata, Neoporphyra seriata, and Neopyropia yezoensis) and development of molecular makers for their identification.

Characterization and comparative analysis of the complete organelle genomes of three red macroalgae species (Neoporphyra dentata, Neoporphyra seriata, and Neopyropia yezoensis) and development of molecular makers for their identification.

Background: Many species of red algae belonging to the phylum Rhodophyta are consumed by humans as raw materials for nutrition and medicine. As the seaweed market grows, the importance of the laver species has increased. The classification of red algal species has changed significantly, and the accuracy of this classification has improved significantly in recent years. Here, we report the complete circular genomes of the chloroplasts (cp) and mitochondria (mt) of three laver species (Neoporphyra dentata, Neoporphyra seriata, and Neopyropia yezoensis).

Objective: This study aims to assemble, annotate, and characterize the organization of the organelle genomes of three laver species, conduct comparative genomic studies, and develop molecular markers based on SNPs.

Methods: We analyzed organelle genome structures, repeat sequences, sequence divergence, gene rearrangements, and phylogenetic relationships of three laver species.

Results: The chloroplast genomes of the three species contained an average of 212 protein-coding genes (PCGs), while the mitochondrial genomes contained an average of 25 PCGs. We reconstructed the phylogenetic trees based on both chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes using 201 and 23 PCGs (in cp and mt genomes, respectively) shared in the class Bangiophyceae (and five species of Florideophyceae class used as an outgroup). In addition, 12 species-specific molecular markers were developed for qRT-PCR analysis.

Conclusions: This is the first report of Neoporphyra seriata complete organellar genomes. With the results, this study provides useful genetic information regarding taxonomic discrepancies, the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees, and the evolution of red algae. Moreover, the species-specific markers can be used as fast and easy methods to identify a target species.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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