药物滥用评估中的调查技术。

Bulletin on narcotics Pub Date : 1989-01-01
L D Johnston
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调查现在广泛用于评估许多领域的行为和态度,包括政治、经济、生育和健康。它们在评估药物使用方面也得到了更广泛的使用,尽管在这一行为领域还有许多其他方面没有的障碍需要克服。本文回顾了调查如何适应药物流行病学的大图景,不同类型的调查设计,以及它们所服务的研究目的,以及评估人群中药物使用的调查技术的各种优点和局限性。还提到目前在这些调查中使用的措施和方法趋向于国际可比性,以及这一发展对比较和综合各国调查结果的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The survey technique in drug abuse assessment.

Surveys are now used widely in the assessment of behaviour and attitudes in many domains, including politics, economics, fertility and health. They have also come into more widespread use in the assessment of drug use, although there are some obstacles to be overcome in this area of behaviour that is not shared by many of the others. This article presents a review of how surveys fit into the larger picture of drug epidemiology, the different types of survey designs that can be used, together with the research purposes they serve, and the various advantages and limitations of the survey technique for assessing drug use in a population. Mention is also made of the current movement towards international comparability in measures and methods used in such surveys and of the advantages of this development for the comparison and integration of findings across countries.

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