妊娠期持续血糖监测的有效应用路线图。

Q3 Medicine
Diabetes Spectrum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-15 DOI:10.2337/dsi23-0004
Helen R Murphy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着持续血糖监测(CGM)的使用越来越多,妊娠期1型糖尿病的管理已经发生了变化。女性的目标是妊娠特异性葡萄糖目标或妊娠范围内70%的时间(TIRp;63-140毫克/分升),知道每增加5%的TIRp对降低婴儿并发症的风险是有益的。持续监测母体糖化血红蛋白(在妊娠确认和妊娠20、28和36周)仍然有用。对于20周后糖化血红蛋白(A1C)低于6.0%的患者,建议加强血糖管理并指导使用CGM(如果尚未使用)。需要更好地了解妊娠期间cgm记录的血糖变化,以便为未来妊娠糖尿病和2型糖尿病患者妊娠管理提供信息。迫切需要研究如何克服来自不同种族/民族的妊娠2型糖尿病患者使用CGM的障碍和最佳TIRp目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roadmap to the Effective Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Pregnancy.

The landscape for managing type 1 diabetes during pregnancy has been transformed by increasing use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Women are aiming for pregnancy-specific glucose targets or 70% time in range for pregnancy (TIRp; 63-140 mg/dL) as soon as possible, knowing that every extra 5% TIRp has benefits for reducing the risks of complications in their babies. Ongoing monitoring of maternal A1C (at pregnancy confirmation and at 20, 28, and 36 weeks' gestation) remains useful. Intensification of glycemic management and instruction in using CGM (if not already used) is recommended for individuals with an A1C >6.0% after 20 weeks. A better understanding of CGM-documented glycemic changes throughout pregnancy is needed to inform future management of gestational diabetes and pregnancy in people with type 2 diabetes. Research regarding overcoming barriers to CGM use and optimal TIRp targets for pregnant individuals with type 2 diabetes from diverse racial/ethnic groups is urgently needed.

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来源期刊
Diabetes Spectrum
Diabetes Spectrum Medicine-Internal Medicine
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: The mission of Diabetes Spectrum: From Research to Practice is to assist health care professionals in the development of strategies to individualize treatment and diabetes self-management education for improved quality of life and diabetes control. These goals are achieved by presenting review as well as original, peer-reviewed articles on topics in clinical diabetes management, professional and patient education, nutrition, behavioral science and counseling, educational program development, and advocacy. In each issue, the FROM RESEARCH TO PRACTICE section explores, in depth, a diabetes care topic and provides practical application of current research findings.
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