墨西哥制造业的技术效率

IF 0.6 4区经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS

Investigacion Economica Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.inveco.2015.11.002

Ana Lilia Valderrama Santibañez , Omar Neme Castillo, Humberto Ríos Bolívar

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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文对墨西哥25个制造业1985 - 2009年的随机生产前沿模型和技术无效率模型进行了同时估计。它确定了投入在总价值中的相关性、无效率变量、每个行业的效率水平、高效行业群体和行业概况。结果表明，人力资本、不合格人员和资本有利于提高效率，而劳动生产率和市场支配力有利于降低技术效率低下。旨在实现“最佳实践”的政策措施包括提供充足的投入、进入国内和国际市场、信贷便利和员工培训计划。

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Eficiencia técnica en la industria manufacturera en México

The document estimates simultaneously a model of stochastic production frontier and a model of technical inefficiency for 25 Mexican manufacturing industries from 1985 to 2009. It was determined the relevance of inputs in the aggregated value, the variables of inefficiency, the levels of efficiency en each industry, groups of efficient industries, and the profiles of the industries. The results show that human capital, unqualified personnel and capital boost efficiency, while labor productivity and market power tend to reduce technical inefficiency. Among policy measure aimed to achieve the “best practice” are adequate input provision, access to domestic and international markets, credit facilities and employees training programs.

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来源期刊

Investigacion Economica ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： It is a specialized journal, bilingual (Spanish and English), plural and critical, which accepts and publishes scientific research articles in national and international economy. It is considered a public good that belongs to the University and society. Its vocation is to analyze the evolution of the theoretical and practical economics. In its pages the paradigms of economics, history of economic thought, the theories and debates about economic policy and its consequences, the diagnosis of the Mexican economy, the economic development of Latin America and the problems spread the world economy in general. It is a journal that does not discriminate plural none paradigm; theoretical orientation is unorthodox for epistemological reasons, not ideological preferences.