跑步相关的伤害在87个不同国家的7000多名跑步者:Garmin-RUNSAFE跑步健康研究

IF 6 1区医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.2519/jospt.2023.11959

Rasmus Nielsen, Daniel Ramskov, Chloe Taneil Blacket, Laurent Malisoux

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述来自全球87个国家的跑步者使用可穿戴设备跑步1000公里和2000公里后的累积损伤比例。其次，考察不同国家跑步者的累积损伤比例是否存在差异。设计:队列研究，随访18个月。方法:年龄≥18岁、熟悉英语、使用Garmin运动手表支持跑步跟踪的跑步者符合纳入条件。暴露于居住国家;自我报告的跑步相关损伤是主要结果。采用广义线性模型估计各国的累积伤害比例和各国之间的累积风险差异(以风险最低的国家为参照)。数据分别在1000公里和2000公里处进行分析。结果:来自87个不同国家的7605名跑步者中，1000公里时受伤的比例为57.6% [95%CI:56.9% ~ 59.0%]， 2000公里时受伤的比例为69.8% [95%CI:68.3% ~ 71.4%]。来自捷克共和国(40.3% [95%CI:28.7%-51.9%])、奥地利(41.1% [95%CI:25.9%-52.2%])和德国(41.9% [95%CI:36.0%-47.9%])的跑步者在1000公里累积损伤比例最低，而爱尔兰(75.4%[95%CI:60.4%-90.4%])、英国和北爱尔兰(73.2% [95%CI:69.3%-77.1%])和芬兰(67.5% [95%CI: 47.2%-87.7%])的比例最高。在2000公里比赛中，波兰(47.7% [95%CI:36.0%- 59.4%])、斯洛文尼亚(52.2% [95%CI:28.5%-75.8%])和克罗地亚(54.2% [95%CI:35.6%-72.7%])的受伤运动员比例最低。据报道，英国和北爱尔兰(83.6% [95%CI:79.6%-87.6%])和荷兰(78.3% [95%CI:70.6%-85.9%])的累积损伤比例最高。结论:来自87个国家的使用可穿戴设备的成年跑步者中，超过一半的人在随访期间遭受了与跑步相关的伤害。不同国家之间在损伤比例上存在相当大的差异。

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Running-Related Injuries Among More Than 7000 Runners in 87 Different Countries: The Garmin-RUNSAFE Running Health Study.

OBJECTIVE: To describe the cumulative injury proportion after 1000 and 2000 km of running among runners from 87 countries worldwide using wearable devices. Secondly, examine if the cumulative injury proportion differed between runners from different countries. DESIGN: Cohort study with an 18-month follow-up. METHODS: Runners aged ≥18 years who were familiar with the English language, and who were using a Garmin sports watch that supported tracking of running were eligible for inclusion. The exposure was residential country; self-reported running-related injury was the primary outcome. A generalized linear model was used to estimate the cumulative injury proportion for each country and the cumulative risk difference between the countries (country with the lowest risk used as reference). Data were analyzed at 1000 and 2000 km. RESULTS: The proportions of injured runners among the 7605 included runners from 87 different countries were 57.6% [95% CI: 56.9%, 59.0%] at 1000 km and 69.8% [95% CI: 68.3%, 71.4%] at 2000 km. Runners from the Czech Republic (40.3% [95% CI: 28.7%, 51.9%]), Austria (41.1% [95% CI: 25.9%, 52.2%]), and Germany (41.9% [95% CI: 36.0%, 47.9%]) had the lowest cumulative injury proportions at 1000 km, whereas Ireland (75.4% [95% CI: 60.4%, 90.4%]), Great Britain and Northern Ireland (73.2% [95% CI: 69.3%, 77.1%]), and Finland (67.5% [95% CI: 47.2%, 87.7%]) had the highest proportions. At 2000 km, Poland (47.7% [95% CI: 36.0%, 59.4%]), Slovenia (52.2% [95% CI: 28.5%, 75.8%]), and Croatia (54.2% [95% CI: 35.6%, 72.7%]) had the lowest proportions of injured runners. The highest cumulative injury proportions were reported in Great Britain and Northern Ireland (83.6% [95% CI: 79.6%, 87.6%]) and the Netherlands (78.3% [95% CI: 70.6%, 85.9%]). CONCLUSION: More than half of the population of adult runners from 87 countries using wearable devices sustained a running-related injury during follow-up. There were considerable between-country differences in injury proportions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2024;54(2):1-9. Epub 16 November 2023. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.11959.

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来源期刊

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

8.00

自引率

4.90%

发文量

101

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy® (JOSPT®) publishes scientifically rigorous, clinically relevant content for physical therapists and others in the health care community to advance musculoskeletal and sports-related practice globally. To this end, JOSPT features the latest evidence-based research and clinical cases in musculoskeletal health, injury, and rehabilitation, including physical therapy, orthopaedics, sports medicine, and biomechanics. With an impact factor of 3.090, JOSPT is among the highest ranked physical therapy journals in Clarivate Analytics''s Journal Citation Reports, Science Edition (2017). JOSPT stands eighth of 65 journals in the category of rehabilitation, twelfth of 77 journals in orthopedics, and fourteenth of 81 journals in sport sciences. JOSPT''s 5-year impact factor is 4.061.