小学教师对生命研究课程中使用的文化响应教育实践的看法:美国在土耳其的实践实施

Emrullah Akcan, Karen Blaha
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摘要

文化响应教育(CRE)已被发现是一种有效的教学方法,因为它关注所有学生的学业成功、文化能力和社会政治方面,并已被证明在不同人口统计学的学校文化中有效。摘要本研究旨在了解小学教师对生命研究课程中文化响应性教育实践的看法。在这一目标的范围内,在土耳其的课堂上实施了在美国使用的文化响应实践,并在这些实践结束时,检查了教师对这些应用的意见。本研究采用了质性研究方法之一现象学。这种定性研究设计试图解释许多人对某个概念或事件的体验究竟意味着什么。本研究的工作小组由14名小学教师组成。为了收集研究的主要数据,我们采用半结构化的访谈形式对教师进行了访谈。收集到的数据被传输到计算机上,并在MAXQDA 2020软件的帮助下进行分析。除了研究的主要数据外,还使用了社会计量学和社会图技术来收集其他数据。根据获得的数据,确定这些做法有两个主要影响。这些主要影响之一是对学生的影响,另一个是对教师的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Opinion of primary school teachers about the Culturally responsive education practices used in the life Studies Lessons: Implementation of the practices used in the US to Turkey
Culturally Responsive Education (CRE) has been found to be an effective method of teaching because it focuses on academic success for all students, cultural competencies, and sociopolitical aspects and has been proven effective among school cultures that are diverse in demographics. The aim of this research is to reveal opinion of primary school teachers about the Culturally responsive education practices used in the life studies courses. Within the scope of this aim, culturally responsive practices used in the USA were implemented in classrooms in Turkey, and at the end of these practices, teachers' opinions on these applications were examined. In this study, phenomenology, one of the qualitative research methods, was used. This qualitative research design tries to explain what exactly the experiences of many people about a certain concept or event mean. The working group of this research consists of 14 primary school teachers. In order to collect the main data of the research, interviews were conducted with the teachers using a semi-structured interview form. These collected data were transferred to the computer and analyzed with the help of the MAXQDA 2020 software. In addition to the main data of the research, sociometry and sociogram techniques were used to collect additional data. According to the data obtained, it was determined that these practices had two main effects. One of these main effects is the effect on students and the other is the effect on teachers.
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