教师反思性在早教教师中的特殊性——一项研究报告

Joanna Szymczak, Adam Mroczkowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了教师反思性初步研究的部分结果。实证资料是通过原版《早教教师(学前)学校日常生活反思性问卷》收集的。这个问题得到了早教教师和幼儿教育学研究生的回答。文章还描述了这里所采用的反射率的理解,以及它对建立教师对反射率的认识的重要性。此外,对提出的结果进行了仔细考虑,然后对研究结果进行了反思。分析表明,研究小组的教师在确定选择情境的标准方面确实存在问题,他们为这些情境分配了一个关键维度。他们似乎对自己缺乏洞察力。在他们的分析中,他们评估了一个给定事件的各个方面,但没有提出可能引发深入思考的问题。此外,他们将预测他人对某一特定事件的看法等同于体验不同的视角。他们避免让其他人参与分析情况的过程,从而剥夺了自己发展变革性学习能力的机会。在他们目前的专业教育阶段,他们表现出对支持的需要,这可能与教师教育的人本主义观念和解放理性的假设有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The specificity of teacher reflectivity in early education teachers – a study report
This article presents selected results of a preliminary research of teacher reflectivity. The empirical material was collected through the original Early Education Teacher Reflectivity Questionnaire on (pre)School Daily Life. It was answered by early education teachers and graduate students of early childhood pedagogy. The article also describes the understanding of reflectivity adopted here, along with its importance for building awareness of what it means to be a teacher with regard to reflection. Furthermore, careful consideration was given to the presented results followed by reflections on the results of the study. The analysis indicated that teachers in the study group did have a problem with identifying criteria for selecting situations to which they assigned a critical dimension. They seemed to lack insight into themselves. In their analyses, they evaluated individual aspects of a given event, but did not pose questions that might motivate in-depth reflection. Moreover, they equated anticipating the position of other persons about a given incident with experiencing a variety of perspectives. They avoided involving other people in the process of analyzing a situation, thus depriving themselves of an opportunity to develop transformative learning abilities. At their current stage of professional education, they showed a need for support, which may be aided by the assumptions of the humanistic concept of teacher education and the emancipatory rationality.
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