The Influence and Development Trends of Mathematics in Geophysical Exploration on Earth

Mathematics plays a significant role in geophysical exploration and exhibits multiple development trends. Machine learning and artificial intelligence are applied to the processing of geophysical data, extracting features, establishing models, and making predictions and interpretations through the analysis of extensive data sets. Big data analysis methods are widely employed in geophysical exploration to manage the growing volume of data and extract valuable information from it. Collaboration between mathematics, computer science, geology, and other disciplines is becoming increasingly intertwined to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of geophysical data processing and interpretation. The development of integrated approaches becomes a trend in geophysical exploration, enhancing accuracy and reliability by merging data and interpretations from various exploration methods. These developmental trends will drive innovation and advancement in the field of geophysical exploration, offering robust support for resource prospecting, environmental monitoring, and other domains.