多胎妊娠的分娩方法

IF 0.1 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Svilen Lazarov, Nikolay Lazaro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨多胎妊娠(MP)妇女根据自然受孕方式或辅助生殖技术(ART)选择阴道分娩或剖宫产(CS)的方法。材料/方法:对356例MP患者的分娩方式数据进行分析,其中自然受孕261例,ART/IVF受孕95例。结果:在261例自然受孕MP患者中,87例(33.3%)正常分娩(阴道),174例(66.7%)剖腹产(CS)。经ART治疗后共95个MP, 100%与CS一起交付。结论:自然受孕后多胎妊娠以剖宫产为主。所有接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的MP妇女均通过剖宫产分娩(100%)。在MP和阴道分娩的妇女中,80%在催产素诱导后分娩。自发性MP最常见的剖宫产指征是胎儿表现不佳/双胞胎相互放置(50%),其次是胎儿窒息(33%)和其他指征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
METHOD OF DELIVERY IN MULTIPLE PREGNANCY
Purpose: To study the methods of delivery, vaginal or with Caesarean section (CS), in women with multiple pregnancy (MP), according to the method of conception: spontaneous or assisted reproductive techniques (ART). Material/Methods: Data on the method of delivery were analyzed for a total of 356 women with MP, 261 of which were after spontaneous conception and 95 after ART/IVF conception Results: Out of a total of 261 women with MP after spontaneous conception, 87 ended up with a normal (vaginal) delivery (33.3%) and 174 (66.7%) by Caesarean section (CS). A total of 95 MP after ART, 100% were delivered with CS. Conclusions: Among women with multiple pregnancy after spontaneous conception, Caesarean section delivery predominates. All women with MP after ART gave birth by Cesarean section delivery (100%). Among women with MP and vaginal delivery, 80% delivered after Oxytocin induction. The most common indication for Caesarean section in spontaneous MP was malpresentation of the fetus / mutual placement of the two twins (50%), followed by fetal asphyxia (33%) and other indications.
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来源期刊
Journal of IMAB
Journal of IMAB MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
107
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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