巴克斯顿的一所大学——是一个机会渺茫的地方,还是一个前途渺茫的地方?

IF 1.1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
David Davies
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引用次数: 0

摘要

德比大学于2000年在巴克斯顿开设了一个新的大学校园。其目的是产生一个社会期望的结果——更好的就业和生活前景,以及通过学习获得更多的自由。大学将通过公开的审查来帮助人们克服生活中的限制:这才是教育的真正目的。它代表了对新自由主义思想的挑战,即学习的至关重要的社会和经济功能可以留给市场力量。像许多以前的工业中心一样,这个城镇需要重新改造自己,找到创造性的方式来适应新的经济现实。巴克斯顿学院与英国几乎其他任何地方都不同,因为它在一个校园里提供进一步和高等教育,拥有统一的人员配置结构和单一的学术管理。它提供旅游与酒店、户外活动和继续教育教师培训等职业学位。然而,2019年11月,该校宣布将关闭所有高等教育课程。这一突然转变的故事引发了许多关于当今英国高等教育运作方式的问题。这个决定就好像中央大学是一家拥有不同成本中心的企业。这篇文章探讨了这个故事的背景:它涵盖了更广泛的问题,如高等教育混乱的市场化,这似乎提供了选择,但实际上是在这样一种管理方式下,现有的精英机构享有特权;数字游戏的规则支持基于保守主义和公司统一性的方法,因此校园不再能够反映我们社区的多样性;把大学当作企业来经营,把教育问题排除在决策之外;那些限制自己收集和分析用于使决策合法化和合理化的指标的能力的人的集中控制;以及副校长的专断权力。最终,关闭是管理制度的结果,该制度不再与大学宣称的向更广泛的人开放高等教育的承诺相称。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A university in Buxton - a place of extinguished chances or a promise delayed?
The University of Derby opened a new university campus in Buxton in 2000. The aim was to produce a socially desirable outcome - better prospects for jobs and lives, and more freedom through learning. The university would help people overcome limits on their lives by openly examining them: the true purpose of education. It represented a challenge to the neoliberal idea that the vitally important social and economic function of learning could be left to market forces. Like many former industrial centres, the town needed to re-invent itself and find creative ways to adapt to the new economic realities. Buxton was different from almost anywhere else in the UK because it offered further and higher education on a single campus, with a unified staffing structure and a single academic management. It offered vocational degrees such as Tourism and Hospitality, Outdoor Pursuits and further education teacher training. In November 2019, however, it was announced that all HE courses at the campus would be closed. The story of this abrupt volte face raises many questions about the way higher education is run in the UK today. The decision was made as if the central university was a business with different cost centres. The article explores the background to this story: it covers wider issues such the chaotic marketisation of higher education, which appeared to offer choice but in fact was managed in such a way as to privileged existing elite institutions; the rules of a numbers game that favoured approaches based on conservatism and corporate uniformity, so that campuses are no longer able to reflect the diversity of our communities; the running of universities as businesses, so that educational concerns are excluded from decision–making; the centralisation of control by those who restrict to themselves the ability to collect and analyse the metrics which are used to legitimise and justify decisions; and the arbitrary power of Vice Chancellors. Ultimately, the closure was the result of a management system that was no longer commensurate with the university's stated commitment to the opening up of higher education to a wider range of people.
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来源期刊
SOUNDINGS
SOUNDINGS HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
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