日常生活五项活动对缺血性脑卒中患者认知功能改善的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Frana Andrianur, Dwi Prihatin Era, Arifin Hidayat, Ismansyah Ismansyah, Diah Setiani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估五种日常生活活动(ADL)干预对缺血性脑卒中患者认知功能改善的影响。该研究采用准实验设计,在印度尼西亚萨马林达地区医院的住院病房中对16名缺血性中风患者(每组8名)进行研究。纳入标准为:i)通过医疗记录确认缺血性卒中,ii)有效沟通,iii)当前住院状态,iv)偏瘫。数据收集采用ADL活动量表,认知功能评估采用MoCA-Ina筛查(最高分:30分)。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验和独立t检验,显著性设置为p<0.05。干预后,干预组认知功能明显改善(从平均20.25±2.60提高到25.13±1.81),对照组从平均17.13±2.10提高到20.50±2.00。与对照组相比,干预组表现出显著的认知改善(p <0.05)。总之,ADL干预可提高缺血性脑卒中患者的认知功能,有助于康复,是一种有效的医院护理干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of five activities daily living on improving cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients
This study aimed to assess the effects of five activities of daily living (ADL) interventions on improving cognitive function in patients with ischemic stroke. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with 16 ischemic stroke patients (n=8 per group) in an inpatient ward at a regional hospital in Samarinda, Indonesia. Inclusion criteria were: i) confirmed ischemic stroke via medical records, ii) effective communication, iii) current inpatient status, and iv) hemiparesis. Data collection used an ADL activity instrument sheet, while cognitive function was assessed with the MoCA-Ina screening (maximum score: 30 points). Data analysis included the Wilcoxon test and independent T-Test, with significance set at p<0.05. After the intervention, the intervention group's cognitive function significantly improved (from mean 20.25 ± 2.60 to 25.13 ± 1.81), while the control group changed from mean 17.13 ± 2.10 to 20.50 ± 2.00. The intervention group showed a significant cognitive improvement compared to the control group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, ADL interventions enhance cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients, aiding recovery and serving as an effective hospital nursing intervention.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
10 weeks
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