关于总体事实的一些消极的东西

IF 0.7 Q4 ETHICS
Andrea Raimondi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿姆斯特朗著名地主张在我们的本体论中引入总体事实。与完全否定(缺席)事实相反,整体事实产生了“适度”或“部分”否定的理论,据称它为否定主张的真实问题提供了一个优雅的解决方案,同时避免了假设(许多)一阶不存在。整体事实之友认为,部分否定性是(i)相对于-à-vis作为真实标志的埃利亚原则是可以容忍的,并且(ii)在本体论的简约性方面取得了显著的优势。但是部分否定的整体事实,在本体论上真的比完全否定的事实更容易被接受吗?在本文中,我们认为,相对而言,总体事实的情况弱于通常假设,并最终,答案是否定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Something Negative about Totality Facts
Armstrong famously argued in favour of introducing totality facts in our ontology. Contrary to fully negative (absence) facts, totality facts yield a theory of “moderate” or “partial” negativity, which allegedly provides an elegant solution to the truthmaking problem of negative claims and, at the same time, avoids postulating (many) first-order absences. Friends of totality facts argue that partial negativity is (i) tolerable vis-à-vis the Eleatic principle qua mark of the real, and (ii) achieves a significant advantage in terms of ontological parsimony. But are totality facts, which are partially negative, really more ontologically acceptable than fully negative facts? In this paper, we argue that, comparatively, the case for totality facts is weaker than commonly assumed and that, ultimately, the answer is negative.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Analytic Philosophy
European Journal of Analytic Philosophy Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
22 weeks
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