{"title":"[钙通道阻滞剂对离体大鼠十二指肠自发性收缩频率、幅度及对乙酰胆碱反应的影响]","authors":"E Koç, O Timlioğlu","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency, amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and responses to acetylcholine are investigated in isolated duodenum of rat. Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were used as calcium channel blockers. All the blockers decreased the frequency significantly. When the effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were compared with each other, significant difference was not found. Nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil significantly reduced the amplitude of spontaneous contraction by blocking the influx of calcium ions. On the other hand, they reduced the responses to acetylcholine significantly, comparing with control groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":77487,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Universitesi Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi dergisi = The Journal of the Dental Faculty of Ankara University","volume":"16 3","pages":"383-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency and amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and the responses to acetylcholine on isolated rat duodenum].\",\"authors\":\"E Koç, O Timlioğlu\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency, amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and responses to acetylcholine are investigated in isolated duodenum of rat. Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were used as calcium channel blockers. All the blockers decreased the frequency significantly. When the effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were compared with each other, significant difference was not found. Nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil significantly reduced the amplitude of spontaneous contraction by blocking the influx of calcium ions. On the other hand, they reduced the responses to acetylcholine significantly, comparing with control groups.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":77487,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ankara Universitesi Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi dergisi = The Journal of the Dental Faculty of Ankara University\",\"volume\":\"16 3\",\"pages\":\"383-6\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ankara Universitesi Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi dergisi = The Journal of the Dental Faculty of Ankara University\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ankara Universitesi Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi dergisi = The Journal of the Dental Faculty of Ankara University","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency and amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and the responses to acetylcholine on isolated rat duodenum].
The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency, amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and responses to acetylcholine are investigated in isolated duodenum of rat. Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were used as calcium channel blockers. All the blockers decreased the frequency significantly. When the effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine were compared with each other, significant difference was not found. Nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil significantly reduced the amplitude of spontaneous contraction by blocking the influx of calcium ions. On the other hand, they reduced the responses to acetylcholine significantly, comparing with control groups.