使用区块链管理现代工业中的数据流

Hnatushenko Viktoriia, Sytnyk Roman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的研究和出版物。“工业4.0”是工业革命的一个概念,它基于在生产和分销过程中使用现代技术和数字创新。“工业4.0”概念的引入旨在提高欧洲工业的竞争力,提高生产率和产品质量。区块链是一种分布式数据结构,可以在网络成员之间复制和分布。研究的目的是通过区块链技术在信息系统建设中的应用,改善工业和供应链信息系统的自动化流程,提高效率,减少延迟和错误。本研究的主要材料。分析了“工业4.0”信息系统中数据管理的方法和算法。区块链算法与客户端-服务器架构中的其他数据库的经典方法进行了比较。结论。通过实施基于区块链技术的算法,即通过使用默克尔树、数字签名技术,以及在分布式账本技术的去中心化数据存储框架中使用共识算法,提高了数据流管理的自动化和效率,提供了一种安全透明的数据存储和共享方式,减少了行业信息系统和供应链中的延迟和错误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of data flows in modern industry using blockchain
Recent research and publications. "Industry 4.0" is a concept of the industrial revolu-tion, which is based on the use of modern technologies and digital innovations in production and distribution processes. The introduction of the concept of "Industry 4.0" was designed to improve the competitiveness of European industry and increase productivity and product quality. A blockchain is a distributed data structure that is replicated and distributed among network members. The purpose of the study is to improve automation processes, increase efficiency, re-duce delays and errors in information systems of industry and supply chains by using block-chain technologies in the construction of information systems. Main material of the study. The paper makes an analysis of approaches and algorithms to data management in "Industry 4.0" information systems. Blockchain algorithms are com-pared to classical approach with other databases in the client-server architecture. Conclusions. By implementing algorithms based on blockchain technology, namely by using the Merkle Tree, digital signature technology, and by using consensus algorithms in the framework of decentralized data storage in Distributed Ledger Technology, the processes of automation and efficiency in data flow management are improved, providing a secure and transparent way to store and share data that reduces delays and errors in industry informa-tion systems and supply chains.
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