上莱茵河流域农民的适应和缓解措施:驱动因素、协同效应和权衡

IF 3.6 3区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Gaël Bohnert, Brice Martin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过半结构化访谈,本研究分析了上莱茵河流域(法国、德国、瑞士)葡萄酒种植者和种植户采用气候变化适应和减缓措施的动机和驱动因素。我们表明,主要动机是适应,从个人和反应的角度来看。然而,这些做法有时也带来负面的副作用,在长期或对其他行动者,并考虑到其他问题。相反,其他农民的思维更有预见性,他们更关注共同利益。然而,它们在短期内不一定是适应最成功的,因为它们往往受到更大的影响。这显示了适应概念的局限性,它以个人为中心,回避与气候变化无关的问题。这就是为什么我们更喜欢考虑系统转换,考虑到不同的问题和参与者之间的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Farmers' adaptation and mitigation practices in the Upper Rhine Valley: Drivers, synergies and trade‐offs

Farmers' adaptation and mitigation practices in the Upper Rhine Valley: Drivers, synergies and trade‐offs
Through semi‐structured interviews, this work analyses the motives and drivers leading wine growers and crop farmers in the Upper Rhine Valley (France, Germany, Switzerland) to adopt climate change adaptation and mitigation practices. We show that the main motive is to adapt, seen from an individual and reactive point of view. However, these practices sometimes also bring negative side effects in the long term or on other actors, and considering other problematics. On the contrary, other farmers’ thinking is more anticipatory and they pay more attention to the common good. Nevertheless, they are not necessarily the most successful in adaptation in the short term as they often are more affected. This shows the limits of the concept of adaptation, as centred on individuals and eluding issues that are not related to climate change. That is why we prefer considering system transitions, taking into account the interactions between the diverse problematics and actors.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Geographical Journal has been the academic journal of the Royal Geographical Society, under the terms of the Royal Charter, since 1893. It publishes papers from across the entire subject of geography, with particular reference to public debates, policy-orientated agendas.
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