{"title":"20mev直线加速器工作时人体血液中轻元素活化的研究","authors":"M.V. Zheltonozhskaya, P.D. Remizov, M.V. Lenivkin, E.N. Lykova, A.P. Chernyaev, V.N. Iatsenko, O.V. Iatsenko","doi":"10.55959/msu0579-9392.78.2340701","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A series of experiments have been performed to study the activation of chemical macronutrients in human venous blood throughout radiation treatment with the 20 MeV linac. Some elements in the human blood can be activated as positron-emitting radionuclides by (𝛾, n)-reaction. We calculated the 11C, 13N, 15O, 30P, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K activities in irradiated human venous blood samples for the first time. As a result, we concluded that the main contribution to the dose from positron-emitting nuclides activated in human blood provides three nuclides: 15O, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K.","PeriodicalId":484854,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of light element activation in human blood during 20 MeV linac operating\",\"authors\":\"M.V. Zheltonozhskaya, P.D. Remizov, M.V. Lenivkin, E.N. Lykova, A.P. Chernyaev, V.N. Iatsenko, O.V. Iatsenko\",\"doi\":\"10.55959/msu0579-9392.78.2340701\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A series of experiments have been performed to study the activation of chemical macronutrients in human venous blood throughout radiation treatment with the 20 MeV linac. Some elements in the human blood can be activated as positron-emitting radionuclides by (𝛾, n)-reaction. We calculated the 11C, 13N, 15O, 30P, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K activities in irradiated human venous blood samples for the first time. As a result, we concluded that the main contribution to the dose from positron-emitting nuclides activated in human blood provides three nuclides: 15O, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K.\",\"PeriodicalId\":484854,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0579-9392.78.2340701\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Fizika Astronomiya","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0579-9392.78.2340701","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Study of light element activation in human blood during 20 MeV linac operating
A series of experiments have been performed to study the activation of chemical macronutrients in human venous blood throughout radiation treatment with the 20 MeV linac. Some elements in the human blood can be activated as positron-emitting radionuclides by (𝛾, n)-reaction. We calculated the 11C, 13N, 15O, 30P, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K activities in irradiated human venous blood samples for the first time. As a result, we concluded that the main contribution to the dose from positron-emitting nuclides activated in human blood provides three nuclides: 15O, 34𝑚Cl, and 38K.