Ibnu Akbar Maliki, Nurhidayati Nurhidayati, Mardan Erwinsyah
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摘要

本文的目的是找出在穆斯林国家的儿童保育和保护模式。使用的研究方法是对印度尼西亚、埃及和突尼斯等穆斯林国家的法律法规进行文献研究。这三个国家在儿童保护方面有着相同的模式和取向,这就阐述了家庭和国家的作用。本文的实际贡献将为穆斯林国家发生的暴力侵害儿童现象提供一种相反的叙述。结果表明,儿童保育和保护是穆斯林国家政府的主要优先事项之一。所作的努力非常复杂,从制定政策到赋予正式和非正式机构权力。伙伴关系和合作从家庭这个最小的社会机构开始,使所有成员,即丈夫和妻子积极参与儿童保育。此外,专门设立的政府机构也积极支持对儿童的保护,确保儿童的生存和安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The purpose of this article is to find out the pattern of child care and protection in Muslim countries. The research method used is a documentation study of laws and regulations in Muslim countries such as Indonesia, Egypt and Tunisia. These three countries have the same pattern and orientation in child protection, which elaborates the role of the family and the state. The practical contribution of this article will provide a counter narrative to the phenomenon of violence against children that occurs in Muslim countries. The results show that child care and protection is one of the main priorities in the wheels of government in Muslim countries. The efforts made are very complex, ranging from the establishment of policies to the empowerment of formal and non-formal institutions. Partnerships and co-operation start from the family as the smallest social institution by involving all members to be actively involved in childcare, namely husband and wife. In addition, specially established government institutions also actively support the protection of children to ensure their survival and safety.
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