让父母参与减少青少年暴力:来自青年司法委员会探路者方案的证据

IF 0.7 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Laura Caulfield, Sarah Brooks-Wilson, Jane Booth, Mark Monaghan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

青年司法委员会2019-2022年战略计划将青少年暴力作为优先事项。作为其中的一部分,启动了一项“探路者”方法,以协助地方当局及其合作伙伴设计、制定和传播针对严重青年暴力的全系统方法(青年司法委员会的探路者-yjb, https://yjresourcehub.uk/working-with-partners/item/651-pathfinder-yjb.html青年司法委员会2020/21年度报告和会计,2020年)。在与一个区域减少暴力股的合作下,七个地方青年犯罪小组共同开展了一项方案,为青少年司法系统已知儿童的父母提供同伴支持网络。该项目对青少年法定司法中认为父母是问题的一部分的观点提出了挑战(Burney和Gelsthorpe在《霍华德刑事司法》47(5):470-485,2008)。该方案的目的是让参与青年司法系统的年轻人的父母参与进来,通过在线和面对面会议的结合,促进同龄人之间的支持。该研究采用混合方法,试图调查该方案对参与者的幸福感和育儿能力的影响。第二个目的是探讨该方案提供的自我照顾和同伴支持活动的经验。定量调查结果显示,在参与该计划期间,父母自我报告的幸福感和育儿能力显著增加。在所有的定量测量中,效应值达到了最小的重要差异,对幸福感有很大的影响。定性调查结果强调,注重自我照顾对吸引家长很重要,并有助于将该计划与法定服务区分开来。论文将这些发现结合起来,为青少年司法系统已知的孩子的父母提供同伴支持的潜在模式。未来的研究应调查对参加这一方案的父母的子女的影响,并特别关注青年暴力问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Engaging parents to reduce youth violence: evidence from a youth justice board pathfinder programme
Abstract The Youth Justice Board’s 2019–2022 strategic plan set youth violence as a priority. As part of this, a ‘pathfinder’ approach was launched to assist local authorities and their partners to devise, develop, and disseminate whole systems approaches to serious youth violence (Youth Justice Board in Pathfinder—YJB, https://yjresourcehub.uk/working-with-partners/item/651-pathfinder-yjb.html Youth Justice Board Annual Report and Accounts 2020/21, 2020). In partnership with a regional Violence Reduction Unit, seven local Youth Offending Teams worked together with a programme that facilitated peer support networks for parents of children known to the youth justice system. The programme presented a challenge to a view in statutory youth justice of parents as part of the problem (Burney and Gelsthorpe in Howard J Crimin Justice 47(5):470–485, 2008). The aim of the programme was to engage parents of young people involved in the youth justice system, facilitating peer to peer support through a blend of online and face-to-face meetings. Taking a mixed-method approach, the research sought to investigate the impact of the programme on participants’ well-being and perceived competence with parenting. A secondary aim was to explore experiences of the self-care and peer support activities offered by the programme. The quantitative findings showed statistically significant increases in parents’ self-reported well-being and perceived competence with parenting during engagement with the programme. Effect sizes reached the minimum important difference for all of the quantitative measures, with a large effect for well-being. The qualitative findings highlighted that the self-care focus was important in engaging parents and helps distinguish the programme from statutory services. The findings are combined in the paper to produce a potential model of peer support for parents of children known to the youth justice system. Future research should investigate the impact on the children of parents who took part in this programme with a specific focus on youth violence.
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
31
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