量子纠缠可能是轻子、夸克和光子同时经历4维空间为(3 + 1)维时空的结果

Franklin Potter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出,量子纠缠的发生是因为基本粒子,如电子、夸克和光子,同时经历了R4中的第4实空间维度和(3 + 1)-D时空中的时间维度。因此,纠缠的粒子永远不会在第四个空间维度中分离,无论它们在其他三个空间维度中移动了多远。由于夸克和轻子族代表SU(2)中特定的不同离散对称二元亚群,我们可以确定基本粒子的量子态是在4个空间维度上定义的,因此不需要一个探测器(或粒子)的时空通信来通知另一个探测器(或粒子)第一个检测到的纠缠粒子的物理状态。一个聪明的实验需要确定基本粒子是否真的经历了第四个空间维度,如果是,它们是否同时经历了第四个空间维度作为时间维度。显然,如果一个类似卡西米尔的测试揭示了虚粒子具有非零质量,那么就有人声称第四个空间维度不存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum Entanglement Could Be the Result of Leptons, Quarks and Photons Simultaneously Experiencing 4-D Space as (3 + 1)-D Spacetime
We propose that quantum entanglement occurs because the fundamental particles, such as electrons, quarks, and photons, simultaneously experience both the 4th real spatial dimension in R4 as well as the time dimension in (3 + 1)-D spacetime. Consequently, the entangled particles can never become separated in the 4th spatial dimension no matter how far they have moved apart in the other 3 spatial dimensions. Because the quark and lepton families represent specific different discrete symmetry binary subgroups of SU(2), we can establish that the quantum states of the fundamental particles are defined in 4 spatial dimensions, so there is then no need for a spacetime communication from one detector (or particle) to inform the other detector (or particle) of the physical state of the first detected entangled particle. A clever experiment needs to determine whether the fundamental particles actually experience a 4th spatial dimension, and if so, whether they experience the 4th spatial dimension as the time dimension simultaneously. Apparently, if a Casimir-like test reveals that virtual particles have a non-zero mass, there are claims that a 4th spatial dimension does not exist.
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