《伊斯兰教的和平运动:历史、宗教和政治》,胡安·科尔主编

IF 0.9 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
John Kelsay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正如编辑在他的致谢中告诉我们的那样,这本文集中的大部分文章都来自于在密歇根大学举行的两次会议。这些会议和本卷的目的是促进伊斯兰研究与和平研究学科之间的对话。我首先要指出的是,这个标题有些误导人。虽然这本合集确实包括了描述所谓“和平运动”的文章,但其他一些文章更适合被描述为概念性的——也就是说,重点是古兰经ān和其他权威来源对和平的看法,或者是人们可能理解为在特定环境中建立和平的重要做法。因此,a . Rashied Omar的文章讨论了古兰经ān中同情和正义之间的关系,并认为一些行为涉及使用暴力的穆斯林团体狭隘地关注正义;他们似乎忽视了圣经中对同情的呼吁。同样,胡安·科尔的文章强调,那些为了宽恕而放弃报复的人选择了一种更好的方式。其他概念性文章涉及苏菲关于内心和平与社会行动主义之间关系的论述,二十世纪早期学者拉希德·里达(Rashid Rida)作品中的救赎概念,以及伊斯兰历史上ṣabr或耐心忍耐的美德。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peace Movements in Islam: History, Religion, and Politics Edited by Juan Cole
As the editor informs us in his Acknowledgements, most of the essays included in this collection stem from a pair of conferences held at the University of Michigan. The goal of these meetings, and thus of the volume, is to foster a dialogue between the study of Islam and the discipline of peace studies. I begin by noting that the title is somewhat misleading. While the collection does include essays that describe what might be called ‘peace movements’, several others are better described as conceptual—that is, the focus is on what the Qurʾān and other authoritative sources have to say about peace, or about the sorts of practices one might understand as important for building peace in particular settings. Thus, A. Rashied Omar’s contribution discusses the relationship between compassion and justice in the Qurʾān, and argues that a number of Muslim groups whose behaviour involves the use of violence are narrowly focused on justice; they seem to ignore the scriptural calls for compassion. Similarly, Juan Cole’s essay emphasizes texts that indicate that those who forego retaliation in favour of forgiveness choose a more excellent way. Other conceptual essays deal with Sufi discourse about the relations between interior peace and social activism, notions of salvation in the work of the early twentieth-century scholar Rashid Rida, and the virtue of ṣabr or patient forbearance in the history of Islam.
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来源期刊
Journal of Islamic Studies
Journal of Islamic Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
61
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Islamic Studies is a multi-disciplinary publication dedicated to the scholarly study of all aspects of Islam and of the Islamic world. Particular attention is paid to works dealing with history, geography, political science, economics, anthropology, sociology, law, literature, religion, philosophy, international relations, environmental and developmental issues, as well as ethical questions related to scientific research. The Journal seeks to place Islam and the Islamic tradition as its central focus of academic inquiry and to encourage comprehensive consideration of its many facets; to provide a forum for the study of Islam and Muslim societies in their global context; to encourage interdisciplinary studies of the Islamic world that are crossnational and comparative; to promote the diffusion, exchange and discussion of research findings; and to encourage interaction among academics from various traditions of learning.
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