二冲程脉冲变换器地下通信检索器

N. M. Zakhidov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对城市进行详细的大规模地形调查,特别是在拍摄工业设施的执行总体规划时,大地测量服务不仅可以测量地面站点,还可以检测和定位地下公用设施:水,石油和天然气金属管道,电力和电话电缆等。搜寻地下通讯时,各部门都使用搜寻地下通讯的特殊电子设备:示踪器、电缆探测器。在操作这些设备时,已经发现了许多缺点,包括在工业干扰增加的条件下难以检测和固定管道或电缆,搜索过程的效率和准确性不足,高能耗,由于相对较大的重量和尺寸参数,操作的易用性较低。对目前使用的搜索设备进行比较分析,证明了电路解决方案的技术缺陷,并为电子电路的开发奠定了基础。建立了带脉冲变换器的地下测功仪的工作模型。经试验,获得了主要技术特性。该技术方案已在乌兹别克斯坦共和国知识产权中心GU获得专利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ПРИБОР ПОИСКА ПОДЗЕМНЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ С ДВУХТАКТНЫМ ИМПУЛЬСНЫМ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЕМ
With detailed large-scale topographic surveys of cities, especially when photographing executive master plans of industrial facilities, geodetic services perform work on measuring not only ground sites, but also - on detecting and localizing of underground utilities: water, oil and gas metal pipelines, power and telephone cables, etc. The search for underground communications by various services is carried out at use of special electronic devices for searching of underground communications: tracers, cable detectors. A number of shortcomings have been identified when operating these devices, including difficulties in detecting and fixing of pipes or cables in conditions of increased industrial interference, insufficient efficacy and accuracy of the search process, high energy consumption, low level of ease of operation, due to relatively large weight and size parameters. A comparative analysis of currently used search devices has proven technical defects of circuit solutions, and has formed the basis for developing of an electronic circuit. A working model of an underground utility finder with a pulse converter has been produced. Main technical characteristics were obtained after testing. The technical solution has been patented in the GU of the Intellectual Property Center of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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