尼日利亚公共采购标准的实施:挑战与前景

None Orseer Ama, None Tyungu Aki, None Michael Toryila Tiza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究深入探讨了在尼日利亚实施公共采购标准所面临的挑战和前景。公共采购在获取公共服务提供和发展所必需的商品、服务和工作方面发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,尼日利亚面临多方面的挑战,包括法律框架不完善、腐败、能力不足以及监督和执法机制薄弱。这些挑战损害了公共资源分配的透明度、效率和问责制。尽管存在这些挑战,但仍有改善的希望。法律改革、法规协调和技术采用是关键战略。通过电子采购系统、举报人保护和公众参与加强透明度和问责制至关重要。此外,采购人员的能力建设和专业发展以及与国际伙伴的合作为取得进展提供了途径。尼日利亚可以借鉴新加坡和英国等成功案例,使国际最佳做法适应本国国情。通过应对挑战和拥抱前景,尼日利亚可以创造一个确保透明、效率和公平的采购环境,为可持续发展和公民福祉做出贡献。然而,实现这一目标需要集体承诺,采用最佳做法,并决心提高公共采购标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of public procurement standards in Nigeria: Challenges and prospects
This study delves into the challenges and prospects associated with implementing public procurement standards in Nigeria. Public procurement plays a crucial role in acquiring goods, services, and works essential for public service delivery and development. However, Nigeria faces multifaceted challenges including inadequate legal frameworks, corruption, capacity deficiencies, and weak monitoring and enforcement mechanisms. These challenges compromise transparency, efficiency, and accountability in the allocation of public resources. Despite these challenges, there are promising prospects for improvement. Legal reforms, harmonization of regulations, and technology adoption are key strategies. Strengthening transparency and accountability through e-procurement systems, whistleblower protection, and public participation is critical. Additionally, capacity building and professional development for procurement personnel, as well as collaboration with international partners, offer avenues for progress. Drawing lessons from successful cases such as Singapore and the United Kingdom, Nigeria can adapt international best practices to its context. By addressing challenges and embracing prospects, Nigeria can create a procurement landscape that ensures transparency, efficiency, and fairness, contributing to sustainable development and the well-being of its citizens. However, achieving this requires collective commitment, adoption of best practices, and a determination to enhance public procurement standards.
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