预测分析作为减少和预防基本建设设施紧急情况的工具

Iuliia Kamaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章提出了在生命周期的各个阶段使用预测分析来最小化和预防基本建设工地的紧急情况的问题。确定了对某一物体进行当前和重大维修的概念和程序,审查了所研究领域的主要监管文件,并证实了从定期维修过渡到按需维修的必要性,即在基本建设项目中减少风险和防止紧急情况。要有系统地从按标准期限进行基本维修过渡到根据结构构件的实际状况进行维修,并建立灵活调整基本维修计划的机制,使破旧的物体能够及时维修。对2022年发生的紧急情况按性质和来源类型进行分析,并与2021年进行比较。展望使用预测分析,以尽量减少和防止紧急情况在基本建设工地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive analytics as a tool for minimizing and preventing emergencies at capital construction facilities
The article raises the problem of using predictive analytics to minimize and prevent emergency situations at capital construction sites at stages of the life cycle. The concept and procedure for carrying out current and major repairs of an object are defined, the main regulatory documents in the area under study are reviewed, and the need for a transition from scheduled repairs to repairs as needed is substantiated, i.e. to reduce risks and prevent emergency situations at capital construction projects, it is necessary to carry out a systematic transition from capital repairs according to standard deadlines to repairs based on the actual state of structural elements and create a mechanism for flexible adjustment of capital repair programs, which will allow timely repairs of objects in a worn-out condition. Emergency situations are analyzed by nature and type of sources of occurrence in 2022, as well as in comparison to 2021. The prospects for using predictive analytics to minimize and prevent emergency situations at capital construction sites are considered.
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