我们文化上不适应的交通话语继续让我们的孩子失望

Hulya Gilbert, Marco te Brömmelstroet
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摘要

【摘要】私家车作为澳大利亚乃至全球范围内日常交通的主要形式,继续造成显著的社会和空间不公正。这种不公正现象对儿童的影响尤为严重,不仅因为他们由于交通安全问题而失去了自由和安全地在当地环境中漫游的基本权利,而且极易受到汽车污染和噪音造成的疾病的影响,而且还因为他们面临着被司机撞到的最大风险。道路交通事故仍然是全球儿童死亡的主要原因,我们目前以及今后几十年处理道路暴力的方式不充分,而且适得其反,因为它们分散了人们对实际需要做的事情的注意力。利用博伊登的文化适应不良框架,本文概念化了当前的适应不良运输话语,并讨论了它们如何继续损害儿童的健康和福祉。本文强调有必要认识到这些不适应的话语,包括我们的世界观、语言和原则,以便用新的叙述取代它们,从而能够过渡到一个尊重儿童流动需求和权利的未来。关键词:儿童流动性道路暴力适应性话语交通规划披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Our culturally maladaptive transport discourses are continuing to fail our children
ABSTRACTThe private car, as a dominant form of everyday mobilities across Australia and around the globe, continues to create a significant level of social and spatial injustice. Children are disproportionally affected by such injustices, not just through the loss of their basic rights to roam their local environments freely and safely due to traffic safety concerns and being greatly susceptible to illnesses generated by car-inducing pollution and noise, but also through being at the greatest risk of being hit by drivers. Road crashes continue to be the leading cause of death for children globally and our current – and decades long – ways of dealing with road violence are inadequate and counter-productive as they distract from what actually needs to be done. Utilising Boyden’s framing of cultural maladaptation, this paper conceptualises current maladaptive transport discourses and discusses how they continue to harm the health and well-being of children. The paper highlights the need for the recognition of these maladaptive discourses, including our worldviews, languages and principles in order to replace them with new narratives which enable the transition to a future where children’s mobility needs and rights are honoured.KEYWORDS: children’s mobilitiesroad violencemaladaptive discoursestransport planning‌ Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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