中国低碳经济发展的障碍

Gaohan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国工业化进程开始以来,经济实现了持续稳定的快速发展。但与此同时,在工业化过程中也存在着资源浪费、环境污染等一系列问题。随着中国逐步进入工业化中后期,环境保护和碳减排已成为经济社会可持续发展的重要问题。本文主要分析了中国低碳经济发展中存在的资源消耗过度、产业结构落后导致生态污染加剧、生态污染治理需要进一步应用科学技术、地方行政部门管理不力等问题。在此基础上,针对低碳经济发展面临的问题,提出了转变经济增长方式、坚定不移地推进中国企业产业结构调整、大力发展中国低碳节能科技、加强政府环境治理、增强公众和企业环保意识等一系列相关政策建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Obstacles to China's low-carbon economy
Since the beginning of China's industrialization process, the economy has achieved sustained and stable rapid development. But at the same time, there are also a series of problems such as waste of resources and environmental pollution in the process of industrialization. As China gradually enters the middle and late stage of industrialization, environmental protection and carbon emission reduction have become important issues for sustainable economic and social development. This paper mainly analyzes the problems existing in the development of low-carbon economy in China, such as the excessive consumption of resources, the backward industrial structure leading to the aggravation of ecological pollution, the need for further application of science and technology in the treatment of ecological pollution, and the inadequate management of local administrative departments. On this basis, in view of the problems facing the development of low-carbon economy, a series of relevant policy Suggestions are put forward, such as changing the economic growth model, unswervingly promoting the adjustment of industrial structure of Chinese enterprises, vigorously developing science and technology of low-carbon energy conservation in China, strengthening the government's environmental control, and strengthening the public and enterprises' awareness of environmental protection.
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