一个前馈交互网络解释复杂信息处理现象，包括光环效应及其推广

IF 0.9 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

American Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.5406/19398298.136.3.02

Irwin D. Nahinsky

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引用次数: 0

摘要

并行交互处理(PIP)是一种并行分布式处理方法，其中对象的表示涉及其组件以影响组件信息处理的方式进行交互。综述了分类和概率判断两方面的研究成果。发现对晕轮效应及其泛化的解释，以及其他信息处理情境中的现象，都可以用PIP来解释。光环效应的解释主要是根据对物体的整体印象产生的对物体组成部分的判断差异的减少。重点是各个主题领域的共同过程。

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A Feedforward Interactive Network to Explain Complex Information Processing Phenomena Including the Halo Effect and Its Generalization

Abstract Parallel interactive processing (PIP) is a parallel distributed processing approach in which a representation of an object involves interaction of its components in a way that influences information processing of the components. Prior research is summarized in the areas of categorization and probability judgment. It was found that an explanation of the halo effect and its generalization as well as phenomena in other information processing situations could be explained by PIP. The explanation of the halo effect is largely in terms of reduction of variance in judgments of components of an object produced by a holistic impression of the object. There was a focus on processes common to various subject areas.

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来源期刊

American Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The American Journal of Psychology (AJP) was founded in 1887 by G. Stanley Hall and was edited in its early years by Titchener, Boring, and Dallenbach. The Journal has published some of the most innovative and formative papers in psychology throughout its history. AJP explores the science of the mind and behavior, publishing reports of original research in experimental psychology, theoretical presentations, combined theoretical and experimental analyses, historical commentaries, and in-depth reviews of significant books.