泗水 Ketintang 村活跃吸烟者对戒烟的认识和态度:混合方法

Putu Melista Putri, Anggara Martha Pratama, Firdayatul Juwariya, Dian Natasya Raharjo, Amelia Lorensia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青少年吸烟的流行率逐年上升。吸烟者意识对于成功戒烟非常重要。吸烟者的自我管理态度需要知识和态度的水平。本研究的目的是确定泗水Ketintang村活跃吸烟者的戒烟知识和态度水平。本研究将使用的设计是混合方法与收敛并行设计。该研究在泗水Ketintang进行,考虑到清真寺青年和青年组织组织中活跃吸烟者的可用性,从2022年4月到2022年6月进行了2个月。本研究测量的变量包括积极吸烟者对戒烟的知识水平和态度。采用深度访谈法收集数据,并对数据进行描述性分析。参与这项研究的受访者有40人。平均受访者知识丰富(90.00%),态度积极(95.00%)。受访者认为,根据受访者的香烟类型是普通香烟(传统香烟),水烟和电子烟。受访者认为戒烟的方式可以通过独立戒烟、远离吸烟者周围、用电子烟(vape)代替传统香烟来实现。因此,戒烟计划需要改进,特别是对于希望戒烟的吸烟者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Berhenti Merokok Pada Perokok Aktif Di Kelurahan Ketintang Surabaya: Mix-Method
The prevalence of smoking in adolescents has increased from year to year. Smoker awareness is very important inincreasing the success of quitting smoking. The level of knowledge and attitudes is needed for self-managementattitudes for smokers. The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes about smokingcessation among active smokers in the Ketintang Village, Surabaya. The design that will be used in this study isMix-Methods with Convergent Parallel Design. This research was conducted in Ketintang, Surabaya, with theconsideration of the availability of active smokers in a Mosque Youth and Youth Organization organization, whichwas carried out for 2 months starting April 2022 - June 2022. The variables measured in this study included thelevel of knowledge and attitudes of active smokers about quitting smoking. Data collection was carried out by indepth interviews and data were analyzed descriptively. Respondents involved in the study were 40 people. Theaverage respondent has good knowledge (90.00%) and a positive attitude (95.00%). Respondents thought that thetypes of cigarettes according to respondents were ordinary cigarettes (conventional), shisya, and vape. Respondentsthought that the way to quit smoking could be done by making an independent effort to quit, avoiding smokers'surroundings, and replacing conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes (vape). Therefore, smoking cessationprograms need to be improved, especially for smokers who wish to quit smoking.
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