希望的家庭计划的实施是棉兰市减贫努力

Chairika Nasution, None Kgs. M. Sobri, None Azhar, None Abdul Najib
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在根据Van Metter和Van Horn理论,运用实施理论方法分析家庭希望计划政策在棉兰市的扶贫实施情况。本研究使用的方法是定性方法。使用的数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和记录。Miles和Huberman的数据分析技术提供了一种通用的分析模式,它遵循一个交互式模型,该模型由数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和结论四个阶段组成。研究的结果的实现家庭希望程序(PKH)政策努力减轻贫困棉兰市可以不是最优,根据作者所使用的6个变量从Van遇到和范霍恩的理论,即:(1)大小和目的的政策没有映射实现这个程序之间仍有误解的实现者和目标收件人协助。(2)人力资源充足,但分配预算仍然是一个问题;(3)执行机构按照标准作业程序(SOPs)和tupoksi的特点;(4)执行组织之间的沟通在与其他组织协调方面仍然很少。(五)遗嘱执行人的处置态度支持并履行了各自的职责。(6)社会、经济和政治环境是有利的,因而影响到受益者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Keluarga Harapan Sebagai Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Kota Medan
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Family Hope (PKH) program policy as an effort to alleviate poverty in Medan City with an Implementation Theory approach according to Van Metter and Van Horn theory. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used are through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman offer a general pattern of analysis by following an interactive model carried out with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research on the Implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) Policy as an Effort to Alleviate Poverty in Medan City can be said to be not optimal, according to the 6 variables that the author uses from Van Metter and Van Horn's theory, namely: (1) Size and Purpose The policy does not have mapping in implementing this program so there is still a misunderstanding between the implementers and the target recipients of this assistance. (2) Human resources are adequate, but the budget for distribution is still a problem, (3) Characteristics of implementing agents in accordance with SOPs (standard operating procedures) and tupoksi, (4) Communication between implementing organizations is still minimal in coordinating with other organizations. (5) The dispositional attitude of the Executors has supported and carried out their respective duties. (6) The social, economic and political environment is supportive so that it affects the beneficiaries.
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