基于施工监测与试验的下承力拱桥施工验证

IF 0.2 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Xilong Zheng, Dachao Li, Kexin Zhang, Xiaojie Xue, Fanhua Min
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以某底承拱桥为例,对该桥进行了施工监测和荷载试验。为了保证拱桥结构在施工中的安全并达到桥梁的内力状态,在施工监测中,对施工过程中主梁的型式和受力、施工误差及安全状态进行监测。同时,为验证桥梁是否能满足设计要求,在桥梁建成后进行静、动荷载试验。施工监测结果表明,该结构在施工过程中的受力状态与理论计算和设计要求基本一致,均满足设计和规范要求。最终测得结构应力状态在梁拱组合桥允许范围内,结构应力状态正常,符合规范要求。荷载试验结果表明,试验孔主梁中段实测挠度值均小于理论计算值,挠度在1.54~3.40 mm之间,表明结构承载力满足设计要求。此外,在4种工况下,主梁横向应变实测值均小于理论值,且均为正值。测点处应力处于拉伸状态,符合设计要求,说明该结构卸荷后具有良好的弹性恢复能力。本研究可为同类下承力拱桥的施工和设计提供重要的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONSTRUCTION VERIFICATION OF UNDER-BEARING ARCH BRIDGE BASED ON CONSTRUCTION MONITORING AND TEST
In this paper, a bottom-bearing arch bridge is taken as an example to carry out the bridge construction monitoring and load tests. In order to ensure the safety of the arch bridge structure in construction and reach the internal force state of the bridge, in the construction monitoring, the construction process of the main girder type and stress, construction error and safety state is monitored. At the same time, in order to verify whether the bridge can meet the design requirements, static and dynamic load tests are carried out after the bridge is completed. The results of construction monitoring show that the stress state of the structure during the construction process is basically consistent with the theoretical calculation and design requirements, and both meet the design and code requirements. The final measured stress state of the structure is within the allowable range of the beam and arch composite bridge, and the stress state of the structure is normal and meets the code requirements. The results of load test show that the measured deflection values of the middle section of the main girder of the test hole are all less than the theoretical calculation values, and the deflection is between 1.54~3.40 mm, indicating that the bearing capacity of the structure meets the design requirements. In addition, under the four working conditions, the measured values of the transverse strain of the main girder are all less than the theoretical values, and the values are all positive. The stress at the measured points is in the tensile state, which meets the design requirements, indicating that the structure has a good elastic recovery ability after unloading. This study can provide important reference value for the construction and design of the same kind of under-bearing arch bridge.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Civil Engineering Journal’s objective is to present the latest progress in research and development in civil engineering. It is desired to provide free and up to date information regarding innovations in various civil engineering fields. The Civil Engineering Journal is opened for all authors worldwide that follow the journal‘s requirements (theme, template and affirmative reviews). The journal is administrated by a public university (Civil Engineering faculty, Czech Technical University in Prague) and therefore publishing is free of charge with no exceptions. Main journal themes correspond to specialization of the Civil Engineering Faculty, CTU in Prague. Namely: Applied informatics Architecture Building Constructions and Municipal Engineering Building structures Building materials and components Building physics, building services Construction technology Construction management and economics Geodesy, Cartography, GIS Geotechnics Hydraulics and hydrology Hydraulic structures Indoor environmental and building services engineering Landscape water conservation Road and railway structures Sanitary and ecological engineering Structural mechanics Urban facility management Urban design, Town and regional planning Water management, Water structures.
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