大跨度拱桥钢-组合梁桥面疲劳性能研究

Longxian Huang, Nengwu Liao, Hong Li, Liangliang Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文基于有限元数值方法,选取主跨为252m的拱桥为工程背景,选取井架区域桥面的3个标准梁格段,建立精细化有限元模型,研究钢-组合式梁格桥面的疲劳特性。将《公路桥涵设计通用规范》(JTG D60-2015)中的疲劳计算模式III加载到有限元模型中进行计算,确定疲劳关键点,提取应力时程曲线,进行疲劳损伤计算。结果表明:在横向位置车辆荷载的纵向荷载作用下,钢-组合结构模型最不利应力点在中纵梁与次横梁交点的底板(外侧)处;标准疲劳车辆模型下桥梁纵向应力过程中最大临界点应力幅值小于法向幅值的疲劳强度极限,满足设计要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on the fatigue performance of steel-composite grillage deck of large-span arch bridge
In this paper, based on the finite element numerical method, an arch bridge with a main span of 252m was selected as the engineering background, and three standard grillage segments of the bridge deck in the derrick area were selected to establish a refined finite element model, and the fatigue characteristics of the steel-composite grillage deck were studied. The fatigue calculation mode III in General Specification for Design of Highway Bridges and Culverts (JTG D60-2015) was loaded into the finite element model for calculation, and the fatigue key points were determined, the stress time course curves were extracted, and the fatigue damage calculation was carried out. The results indicate that the most unfavorable stress point of the steel-composite structure model is at the bottom plate (outside) of the intersection of the middle longitudinal beam and the secondary crossbeam under the longitudinal loading of vehicle load in the transverse position; the stress amplitude of the maximum critical point in the longitudinal bridge stress course under the standard fatigue vehicle model is less than the fatigue strength limit of the normal amplitude, which meets the design requirements.
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