{"title":"通过工作投入发展组织文化,培养组织公民行为","authors":"","doi":"10.7454/arsi.v9i3.7084","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the hospital industry, patient- and family-centered care is a key factor that measures hospital management performance. Hospital management requires the support of quality resources, especially human resources, who directly provide services to their customers. Therefore, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), known as extra role behavior from employees, is highly effective to apply because it can lead employees to deliver performance that goes beyond just performing their formal duties. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational culture and leadership style on the OCB of employees in A Class A- Noncommunicable disease hospital in Jakarta through Work Engagement. The research method used a quantitative method with a sample of 260 employees. The hypotheses were tested through the SEM (Structural Equation Model) method with the SmartPLS3.0 application and SPSS version 27. The results showed that organizational culture, leadership style and work engagement affected OCB simultaneously. Organizational culture and leadership style were positively related to work engagement and OCB among employees. Meanwhile, leadership style affected OCB through work engagement. Having employees who demonstrate OCB is crucial to the hospitals to provide quality service delivery. Hence, maintain the stability of a positive organizational culture are required to improve work engagement amongst employee such as employee career development strategies and holding togetherness events that may increase work engagement thereby motivating employees to carry out OCB.","PeriodicalId":139168,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"FOSTERING ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR BY DEVELOPING ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE THROUGH WORK ENGAGEMENT\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.7454/arsi.v9i3.7084\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the hospital industry, patient- and family-centered care is a key factor that measures hospital management performance. Hospital management requires the support of quality resources, especially human resources, who directly provide services to their customers. Therefore, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), known as extra role behavior from employees, is highly effective to apply because it can lead employees to deliver performance that goes beyond just performing their formal duties. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational culture and leadership style on the OCB of employees in A Class A- Noncommunicable disease hospital in Jakarta through Work Engagement. The research method used a quantitative method with a sample of 260 employees. The hypotheses were tested through the SEM (Structural Equation Model) method with the SmartPLS3.0 application and SPSS version 27. The results showed that organizational culture, leadership style and work engagement affected OCB simultaneously. Organizational culture and leadership style were positively related to work engagement and OCB among employees. Meanwhile, leadership style affected OCB through work engagement. Having employees who demonstrate OCB is crucial to the hospitals to provide quality service delivery. Hence, maintain the stability of a positive organizational culture are required to improve work engagement amongst employee such as employee career development strategies and holding togetherness events that may increase work engagement thereby motivating employees to carry out OCB.\",\"PeriodicalId\":139168,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7454/arsi.v9i3.7084\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7454/arsi.v9i3.7084","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在医院行业,以患者和家庭为中心的护理是衡量医院管理绩效的关键因素。医院管理需要优质资源的支持,特别是人力资源的支持,人力资源直接为客户提供服务。因此,组织公民行为(OCB),被称为员工的额外角色行为,是非常有效的应用,因为它可以引导员工提供超越其正式职责的绩效。本研究旨在通过工作敬业度分析雅加达A类非传染性疾病医院组织文化和领导风格对员工公民行为的影响。研究方法采用定量方法,样本为260名员工。采用结构方程模型(SEM)方法,采用SmartPLS3.0软件和SPSS version 27对假设进行检验。结果表明,组织文化、领导风格和工作投入同时影响组织公民行为。组织文化和领导风格对员工的工作投入和组织公民行为有正向影响。同时,领导风格通过工作投入影响组织公民行为。拥有表现出公民责任的员工对医院提供优质服务至关重要。因此,需要保持积极的组织文化的稳定性来提高员工的工作敬业度,例如员工的职业发展战略和举办聚会活动,这些都可以提高员工的工作敬业度,从而激励员工开展组织公民行为。
FOSTERING ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR BY DEVELOPING ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE THROUGH WORK ENGAGEMENT
In the hospital industry, patient- and family-centered care is a key factor that measures hospital management performance. Hospital management requires the support of quality resources, especially human resources, who directly provide services to their customers. Therefore, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), known as extra role behavior from employees, is highly effective to apply because it can lead employees to deliver performance that goes beyond just performing their formal duties. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational culture and leadership style on the OCB of employees in A Class A- Noncommunicable disease hospital in Jakarta through Work Engagement. The research method used a quantitative method with a sample of 260 employees. The hypotheses were tested through the SEM (Structural Equation Model) method with the SmartPLS3.0 application and SPSS version 27. The results showed that organizational culture, leadership style and work engagement affected OCB simultaneously. Organizational culture and leadership style were positively related to work engagement and OCB among employees. Meanwhile, leadership style affected OCB through work engagement. Having employees who demonstrate OCB is crucial to the hospitals to provide quality service delivery. Hence, maintain the stability of a positive organizational culture are required to improve work engagement amongst employee such as employee career development strategies and holding togetherness events that may increase work engagement thereby motivating employees to carry out OCB.