生殖系统肿瘤患者主观社会支持感受的预测因素

Maria M. Orlova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。癌症患者主观社会支持感受预测因素研究的相关性在于这种具有明显生命威胁的疾病的患病率和社会意义。理论分析。"疾病状况"的概念是含糊不清的,它包括与疾病病程、其社会后果以及作为可能资源向患者提供的社会支持有关的困难。这意味着需要考虑这一资源及其效力的因素。实证分析。本文以生殖系统肿瘤患者为例,探讨了健康妇女和患病妇女对社会支持的主观感受、自我态度特征、适应策略之间的关系。结论。对于这群女性来说,与社会环境合作的高度重要性、情感接触的接近性、依赖他人资源和被他人需要的愿望被揭示出来。患病妇女对社会支持的主观感受的主要预测因子是:对处境的接受和对处境中的自己的接受。健康的妇女更有可能依靠自己的活动和责任。所获得的结果表明,患病妇女的人格有明显的动员作用。这也使他们能够与所爱的人建立关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictors of subjective feeling of social support in women with oncological diseases of the reproductive system
Introduction. The relevance of the study of predictors of subjective feeling of social support in cancer patients lies in the prevalence and social significance of this disease with a pronounced vital threat. Theoretical analysis. The concept of “disease situation” is ambiguous, it includes difficulties associated with the course of the disease, its social consequences, and the social support available to patients as a possible resource. This implies the need to consider this resource and the factors of its effectiveness. Empirical analysis. In this article, using the example of patients with oncological diseases of the reproductive system, the connection is established between the subjective feeling of social support, characteristics of self-attitude, adaptation strategies of healthy and sick women. Conclusion. For this group of women, the high importance of cooperation with the social environment, the proximity of emotional contacts, the desire to rely on the resources of others and be needed for them was revealed. The main predictors of the subjective feeling of social support for sick women were: acceptance of the situation and acceptance of themselves in this situation. Healthy women are more likely to rely on their own activity and responsibility. The results obtained indicate a pronounced mobilization of the personality of sick women. This also allows them to build relationships with loved ones.
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