黑麦干面粉半成品面团流变特性研究

Alexsandr V. Akulich, Roza T. Timakova, Tatyana D. Samuylenko, Mikhail I. Lukinykh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以有价值的非传统原料丰富功能性烘焙产品的市场形态,符合健康营养的原则,满足人类的个性化需求。干面粉半成品是由多种组分组成的异质体系,需要对其工艺组合和相互影响进行分析。本研究在“Mixolab Chopin”装置上,根据“Simulator”协议,通过自动模式的“Profiler”系统,对使用黑麦面粉的各种配方的干面粉半成品进行质量评价。样品的吸水率为52.0 ~ 59.7%,对照为57.3%。研究人员揭示了在不同干面粉半成品类型的基础上获得的面团的流变特性特征,这是由于单个组分的蛋白质-蛋白酶和碳水化合物-淀粉酶复合物的影响。以大多数被认为是干面粉的半成品为基础的面团的生产需要比以小麦粉为基础的传统面团更少的水。所介绍的干面粉半成品主要是能够形成一个“稳定”的面团,具有良好的弹性。本文介绍了基于干面粉半成品“普通黑麦面包”的测试样品的混合图和Mixolab Profiler函数。“Mixolab Chopin”适用于研究使用黑麦面粉、附加原料和非传统原料的干面粉半成品的性能和质量控制。所考虑的干面粉半成品产品的保质期与小麦粉一级产品的保质期处于同一水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Rheological Properties of Dough Based on Dry Flour Semi-Finished Products Using Rye Flour
The market formation of functional bakery products enriched with valuable non-traditional raw materials meets the principles of healthy nutrition and satisfies individual human needs. Dry flour semi-finished products are heterogeneous systems consisting of several components, which requires an analysis of its technological combination and mutual influence. The study aims at quality assessment of dry flour semi-finished products of various formulations using rye flour according to the “Simulator” protocol and through the “Profiler” system in automated mode on the “Mixolab Chopin” device. The water absorption capacity of the prototypes had a range of values from 52.0 to 59.7%, in the control – 57.3%. The researchers revealed rheological characteristics features of the dough obtained on the basis of different dry flour semi-finished product types due to the impact of protein-proteinase and carbohydrate-amylase complexes of individual components. The production of dough based on most of the considered dry flour semi-finished products requires less water than traditional dough based on wheat flour. The presented dry flour semi-finished products are mainly capable of forming a “stable” dough with good elasticity. The thesis presents mixolabograms together with the Mixolab Profiler function of a test sample based on a dry flour semi-finished product “Plain Rye Bread”. “Mixolab Chopin” is applicable to study the properties and quality control of dry flour semi-finished products using rye flour, additional and non-traditional raw materials. The shelf life of products based on the considered dry flour semi-finished products are at the level of shelf life of products based on wheat flour grade I.
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