机械化学活化法在尾矿综合回收中的应用

IF 3.6 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Resources Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI:10.3390/resources12100113

Vladimir I. Golik, Mikhail F. Mitsik, Yulia V. Aleksakhina, Elena E. Alenina, Natalia V. Ruban-Lazareva, Galina V. Kruzhkova, Olga A. Kondratyeva, Ekaterina V. Trushina, Oleg O. Skryabin, Marat M. Khayrutdinov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了在传统方法的基础上从选矿尾矿中提取金属的结果。叙述了矿物原料二次加工方法的发展历史。介绍了金属矿石和煤浸出过程的机械化学活化技术及其特点。介绍了一种新的金属萃取机械化学技术的实验室研究结果。根据实验的数学规划、回归分析方法和处理尾矿的卫生标准，提出了用不合格矿物原料从尾矿中提取金属模型中制定的折衷优化准则。机械化学技术通过对加工尾矿的利用，从根本上加强了矿业的矿产资源基础，产生了经济和环境效应。

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Comprehensive Recovery of Metals in Tailings Utilization with Mechanochemical Activation

The paper analyzes the results of metal extraction from tailings of ore processing based on traditional approaches. The history of methods of secondary processing of mineral raw materials is described. The technique and features of mechanochemical activation of the leaching process of metal ores and coals are described. The results of laboratory studies of a new mechanochemical technology for metal extraction are presented. A description of the compromise optimal criterion formulated in the model of extraction of metals from tailings with substandard mineral raw materials based on the mathematical planning of the experiment, regression analysis methods and consideration of sanitary standards for the disposal of processing tailings is proposed. Mechanochemical technology results in economic and environmental effects from the utilization of processing tailings and radical strengthening of the mineral resource base of the mining industry.

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来源期刊

Resources Environmental Science-Nature and Landscape Conservation

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

6.10%

发文量

审稿时长

11 weeks

期刊介绍： Resources (ISSN 2079-9276) is an international, scholarly open access journal on the topic of natural resources. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, communications and short notes, and there is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental and methodical details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, unique features of this journal: manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed, electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. Subject Areas: natural resources, water resources, mineral resources, energy resources, land resources, plant and animal resources, genetic resources, ecology resources, resource management and policy, resources conservation and recycling.