乡村复兴还是乡村空间正义?应对英国农村的多重危机

IF 3.6 3区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Michael Woods
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文建议采用空间正义的方法来理解英国农村面临的多重危机,并制定相应的政策。它介绍了空间正义作为一个植根于城市研究的概念,但最近被新兴的农村空间正义文献所扩展,并概述了一个多维框架,在这个框架中,空间正义可能与资源和机会的实际和感知分配以及这些模式背后的权力动态有关,与个人进入、生活和塑造空间的权利有关,或与公平未来的规范模型有关。本文的其余部分探讨了将这一框架应用于英国农村挑战的潜力,简要地考虑了三个结果陈述:首先,英国农村地区当代挑战的地理影响存在内部差异和不公正,这些差异和不公正被“农村危机”的政治和媒体话语所掩盖;其次,农村社区应对挑战的能力参差不齐,并受到近期社会经济压力和政策决定的侵蚀;第三,我们需要公开讨论未来农村的空间正义是什么样子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rural recovery or rural spatial justice? Responding to multiple crises for the British countryside
Abstract This commentary proposes the adoption of a spatial justice approach to understanding the multiple crises facing rural Britain and developing policy responses. It introduces spatial justice as a concept rooted in urban studies but recently extended by an emerging literature on rural spatial justice, and outlines a multidimensional framework in which spatial justice may be concerned with the actual and perceived distribution of resources and opportunities and the power dynamics behind these patterns, with the right of individuals to access, live in and shape spaces, or with normative models for a fair future. The remainder of the paper explores the potential for applying this framework to challenges for the British countryside, briefly considering three resulting statements: first, that there are internal disparities and injustices in the geographical impact of contemporary challenges within rural Britain that are obscured by political and media discourses of a ‘rural crisis’; second, that the capacity of rural communities to respond to challenges is uneven and has been eroded by recent socioeconomic pressures and policy decisions; and third, that we need an open discussion about what spatial justice looks like for the countryside of the future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Geographical Journal has been the academic journal of the Royal Geographical Society, under the terms of the Royal Charter, since 1893. It publishes papers from across the entire subject of geography, with particular reference to public debates, policy-orientated agendas.
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