企业社会责任对公司财务绩效的非正常影响

Inge Fitri Admantyasyahri, Syaiful Iqbal, None Roekhudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定企业社会责任异常对公司财务绩效的影响 研究方法:本研究采用定量方法。使用的研究类型是因果关系研究。作为研究对象的人口与2014-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市并发布一致和完整财务报告的制造业公司有关。2014-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司为139家,然后减少了10家因不符合规定标准而无法使用的数据,因此使用的总样本为129家。本研究中使用的数据来源是财务报表,包括资产负债表,损益报告和财务比率。 结果:本研究的结果显示了t检验的结果,即异常CSR对盈利能力有显著的正影响,杠杆对盈利能力有显著的正影响,公司规模对盈利能力没有显著的影响。f检验结果表明,企业社会责任异常、杠杆率异常、公司规模异常对盈利能力有显著影响。r方检验结果显示CSR、杠杆率和公司规模对盈利能力有72%的影响。 结论:根据研究结果,可以得出异常的企业社会责任对盈利能力有显著的正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abnormal Effect of CSR on Company Financial Performance
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Abnormal CSR on the Company's Financial Performance Research Method: This study uses a quantitative approach. The type of research used is causality research. The population that is used as the research subject is related to manufacturing companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and publish consistent and complete financial reports during the 2014-2019 period. Manufacturing companies listed as go public companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2019 period were 139 companies, then reduced by 10 unusable data because they did not meet the specified criteria so that the total sample used was 129 companies. The source of data used in this research is financial statements consisting of balance sheets, profit/loss reports, and financial ratios. Results: The results of this study show the results of the t test, namely abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability, leverage has a significant positive effect on profitability, and company size has no significant effect on profitability. The results of the f test produce abnormal CSR, Leverage, and company size which together have a significant influence on profitability. And the results of the r-square test have abnormal results CSR, Leverage, and company size has an effect of 72% on profitability. Conclusion: Based on the study results, it can be concluded that abnormal CSR has a significant positive effect on profitability.
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