{"title":"Pt/MWCNT电催化剂在碱性介质中甲醇氧化的热动力学研究","authors":"Haitao Zheng, Mmalewane Modibedi","doi":"10.37155/2717-526x-0501-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the thermal electrooxidation of methanol on a Pt/MWCNT catalyst was examined in alkaline media across the temperature range of 298-363 K. The investigation utilized cyclic voltammetry (CV), quasi-state polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods to explore the kinetics of the methanol electrooxidation reaction (MEOR). At elevated temperatures, the kinetics of methanol electro-oxidation on the Pt/MWCNT catalyst within an alkaline solution (1.0 mol/L KOH) were notably accelerated compared to room temperature. This acceleration can be attributed to the reduced methanol dehydrogenation reaction at relatively low temperatures. The Tafel slopes experienced changes as the temperature increased. These variations in Tafel slopes are likely linked to alterations in the rate-determining step of the MEOR as a function of temperature. The EIS outcomes revealed a decrease in charge-transfer resistance as temperature increased. This phenomenon is associated with the interplay between interfacial and diffusion impedances, as well as the surface roughness of the highly dispersed electrode surface.","PeriodicalId":491216,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials Science and Technology","volume":"2020 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Thermal Kinetics of Methanol Oxidation on Pt/MWCNT Electrocatalysts in Alkaline Media\",\"authors\":\"Haitao Zheng, Mmalewane Modibedi\",\"doi\":\"10.37155/2717-526x-0501-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this study, the thermal electrooxidation of methanol on a Pt/MWCNT catalyst was examined in alkaline media across the temperature range of 298-363 K. The investigation utilized cyclic voltammetry (CV), quasi-state polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods to explore the kinetics of the methanol electrooxidation reaction (MEOR). At elevated temperatures, the kinetics of methanol electro-oxidation on the Pt/MWCNT catalyst within an alkaline solution (1.0 mol/L KOH) were notably accelerated compared to room temperature. This acceleration can be attributed to the reduced methanol dehydrogenation reaction at relatively low temperatures. The Tafel slopes experienced changes as the temperature increased. These variations in Tafel slopes are likely linked to alterations in the rate-determining step of the MEOR as a function of temperature. The EIS outcomes revealed a decrease in charge-transfer resistance as temperature increased. This phenomenon is associated with the interplay between interfacial and diffusion impedances, as well as the surface roughness of the highly dispersed electrode surface.\",\"PeriodicalId\":491216,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advanced Materials Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"2020 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advanced Materials Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37155/2717-526x-0501-7\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Materials Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37155/2717-526x-0501-7","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在本研究中,在298-363 K的碱性介质中,研究了Pt/MWCNT催化剂上甲醇的热电氧化。采用循环伏安法(CV)、准态极化法(准态极化法)和电化学阻抗谱法(EIS)研究了甲醇电氧化反应(MEOR)的动力学。在高温下,在碱性溶液(1.0 mol/ l KOH)中,Pt/MWCNT催化剂上的甲醇电氧化动力学比室温明显加快。这种加速可归因于在相对较低的温度下甲醇脱氢反应的减少。随着温度的升高,塔菲尔斜率发生了变化。Tafel斜率的这些变化可能与MEOR的速率决定步骤(作为温度的函数)的变化有关。EIS结果显示,随着温度的升高,电荷转移电阻降低。这种现象与界面和扩散阻抗之间的相互作用以及高度分散电极表面的表面粗糙度有关。
The Thermal Kinetics of Methanol Oxidation on Pt/MWCNT Electrocatalysts in Alkaline Media
In this study, the thermal electrooxidation of methanol on a Pt/MWCNT catalyst was examined in alkaline media across the temperature range of 298-363 K. The investigation utilized cyclic voltammetry (CV), quasi-state polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods to explore the kinetics of the methanol electrooxidation reaction (MEOR). At elevated temperatures, the kinetics of methanol electro-oxidation on the Pt/MWCNT catalyst within an alkaline solution (1.0 mol/L KOH) were notably accelerated compared to room temperature. This acceleration can be attributed to the reduced methanol dehydrogenation reaction at relatively low temperatures. The Tafel slopes experienced changes as the temperature increased. These variations in Tafel slopes are likely linked to alterations in the rate-determining step of the MEOR as a function of temperature. The EIS outcomes revealed a decrease in charge-transfer resistance as temperature increased. This phenomenon is associated with the interplay between interfacial and diffusion impedances, as well as the surface roughness of the highly dispersed electrode surface.