了解癫痫患者的污名化、心理负担和生活质量

IF 2.7 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.61506/02.00012

Haleema Parveen, Zainab Kausar Khan, Ayesha Nazish, Farzana Kosir, Abid Hussain, Abdul Waheed

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨认知耻感和心理负担对癫痫患者生活质量的影响。采用目的抽样方法，从木尔坦尼什塔尔医院和木尔坦联合军医院抽取癫痫患者560例(男221例，女339例)。研究发现，污名感与抑郁、焦虑和压力呈显著正相关。病耻感是心理负担的显著正向预测因子。结果还表明，病耻感和心理负担是生活质量的显著负向预测因子。人口学变量性别在污名化、心理负担和生活质量上存在显著差异。女性癫痫患者的耻辱感、抑郁、焦虑和压力明显高于男性，并对患者的生活质量、康复和预后产生不利影响。因此，毫无疑问，有必要解决心理问题，尤其是与疾病有关的耻辱。心理学家、精神科医生、其他医生和癫痫患者的护理人员必须密切关注这一患者群体中的耻辱感。

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Understanding Stigmatization, Psychological Burden and Quality of Life among Patients of Epilepsy

The current study was conducted to investigate the impact of perceived stigma and psychological burden on the quality of life among the patients of epilepsy. Sample of 560 (male=221, female=339 epileptic patients were selected through purposive sampling technique from Nishtar Hospital Multan and Combined Military Hospital Multan. Findings showed that perception of stigma, depression, anxiety and stress have a significant positive correlation. Stigma is a significant positive predictor of psychological burden. Results also indicate that stigma and psychological burden are significant negative predictors of quality of life. Significant differences were found in the demographic variable gender on stigmatization, psychological burden and quality of life. Stigma, depression, anxiety and stress are significantly higher in female epileptic patients as compared to male and has a detrimental effect on the patient’s quality of life, recovery, and prognosis. Thus, there is undoubtedly a need to address psychological issues, most notably the stigma associated with illnesses. Psychologists, psychiatrists, other physicians, and care givers of epileptic patients must pay close attention to the stigma in this patient population.

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来源期刊

Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-

CiteScore

6.90

自引率

19.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure & Events provides a unique forum for critical discussion of public policy debates relating to the fields of tourism, leisure and events. This encompasses the economic, social, cultural, political and environmental dimensions of official intervention. In addition to high quality theoretical and empirical papers, the journal publishes contributions examining the value of contrasting methodologies, or advocacy of novel methods. Inter- and multi-disciplinary submissions are particularly welcome. In order to foster debate and extend the scope of discussion, it publishes shorter carefully argued position statements on specific, topical interventions in the Contemporary Policy Debates section. In addition, the journal’s novel Dialogues section involves ‘point/counter-point’ debates between contributors on a range of policy-related or policy research-related topics. These may interrogate key concepts from different cultural, theoretical or spatial perspectives, or discuss potential responses to a range of practical challenges involved in undertaking policy-related research in the fields of tourism, leisure and events. With a swiftly growing academic reputation, the journal is ‘B’ rated by the Australian Business Deans Council (ABDC). It has received citations from a number of senior practitioners and influential bodies, including the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).