谁配得上名字?新闻图片标题的身份、命名与社会差异

IF 3.4 2区文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION

Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI:10.1177/10776990231202690

Alex Scott, Vincent Peña

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究调查了美联社(N = 7455)在2018年至2022年间发布的新闻图片和标题，以确定某些人群的名字是否更频繁地出现。分析发现，在全球北方描绘的人物的名字比在全球南方描绘的要频繁得多，体育、娱乐和政治形象比新闻和特写形象更频繁地包含名字。这些普遍存在的模式表明，命名具有话语功能，通过排除名字中固有的家庭和文化内涵，通过对立形成等级，并为某些群体扩大社会地位，从而构建一个他者。

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Who Is Worthy of a Name? Identity, Naming, and Social Difference in News Images’ Captions

This study examined news images and captions published by The Associated Press ( N = 7,455) between 2018 and 2022 to ascertain whether names were more frequently included for certain groups of people. The analysis found that people depicted in the Global North are named far more frequently than in the Global South, and that sports, entertainment, and political images include names more often than news and feature images. These pervasive patterns suggest naming has a discursive function that constructs an Other by excluding familial and cultural connotations inherent in names, forming a hierarchy through opposition, and extending social prominence for certain groups.

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来源期刊

Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

5.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly focuses on research in journalism and mass communication. Each issue features reports of original investigation, presenting the latest developments in theory and methodology of communication, international communication, journalism history, and social and legal problems. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly also contains book reviews. Refereed. Published four times a year.