睡眠工作坊能减轻学生压力吗?

Andra MacDonald
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大学生中越来越多的精神疾病仍然是一个严重的问题。大学生活往往是一个巨大的过渡时期,这有助于并加剧了学生不断上升的压力、焦虑和其他心理健康斗争。糟糕的睡眠习惯可能是在大学期间养成的,而糟糕的睡眠质量会放大压力。为了探索机构如何帮助学生应对压力,我们进行了这项研究,以检查以睡眠为重点的研讨会是否会降低太平洋西北地区社区大学学生的压力水平。我们制作了一份由贝克焦虑量表(Beck Anxiety Inventory)、感知压力量表(Perceived Stress Scale, PSS)和睡眠质量量表(Sleep Quality Scale)组成的在线研讨会前后调查问卷,并在学院心理学系举办的睡眠研讨会前后分发给参与者。假设:(1)睡眠质量差与学生压力水平升高相关,(2)睡眠工作坊干预可以降低压力水平。在研讨会开始前,睡眠质量与压力呈中等负相关,r(57) = -。482, p <.001,车间后r(40)= -。500, p <措施。此外,与研讨会前(M = 28.77, SD = 7.41)相比,研讨会后的压力(M = 26.50, SD = 7.91)有统计学意义的降低,t(56) = 29.33, p <措施。这些结果为睡眠研讨会对学生的效用提供了更多的见解,以及它们是否能帮助学生管理压力和改善睡眠质量,从而通过降低压力、提高生活质量和整体教育质量来潜在地改善学生的心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does a Sleep Workshop Reduce Student Stress?
Increasing mental illness among college students continues to be a critical issue. College life is often a time of great transition, contributing to and exacerbating students’ rising stress, anxiety, and other mental health struggles. Poor sleep habits may develop during college, and poor sleep quality can amplify stress. To explore how institutions might help students struggling with stress, we conducted this study to examine whether a sleep-focused workshop would reduce stress levels in students at a Pacific Northwest community college. We generated an online pre- and post-workshop survey consisting of the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the Sleep Quality Scale, which was distributed to participants before and after a sleep workshop presented by the college’s psychology department. It was hypothesized that (1) poor sleep quality correlates to higher student stress levels, and (2) that the sleep workshop intervention would reduce stress levels. Sleep quality and stress were found to be moderately negatively correlated be-fore the workshop, r(57) = -.482, p < .001, and after the workshop, r(40)= -.500, p < .001. Additionally, there was a statistically significant decrease in stress after the workshop (M = 26.50, SD = 7.91) compared to before the workshop (M = 28.77, SD = 7.41), t(56) = 29.33, p < .001. These results provide more insight into the utility of sleep workshops for students and whether they can help students manage stress and im-prove their sleep quality, potentially improving student mental health by lowering stress and improving quality of life and education overall.
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