Ahmed Abdel Salam , Alaa Elshabasy , Mohammed Elzawawy
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引用次数: 0
摘要
在石油生产企业中,腐蚀是一个常见问题,会带来各种不利的经济和环境后果。活跃的油井生产流体总是包含固有的腐蚀性和高腐蚀性物质。有多种处理技术可以防止腐蚀,如化学处理、阴极保护和涂料缓蚀剂。El Hamra 石油公司从三个主要地点生产原油。研究小组注意到人工举升系统中存在若干井下局部腐蚀问题。本文通过一个案例研究,量化了定期更换整个油管串、租用拉拔装置和推迟生产所产生的额外运营成本。研究量化了使用载流线技术(CLT)向井下注入缓蚀剂后的经济影响。结果表明,在使用井下化学处理的三年中,该公司节省了超过 672 K 美元;大大减少了三口活跃井的定期腐蚀事故。预计未来几年的实际利润将成倍增长,同时减少对环境的影响,以实现埃及 2030 年的可持续发展战略目标。
Carrier Line Technique for Downhole Chemical Injection in Oil and Gas Industry; Case Study: El Hamra Oil Company
In oil production companies, corrosion is a common issue with various adverse economic and environmental consequences. Active well production fluid always comprises inherently corrosive and highly corrosive substances. There are a variety of treatment techniques to prohibit corrosion, such as chemical treatment, cathodic protection, and paint-based corrosion inhibitors. El Hamra Oil Company produces crude oil from three main locations. The research group noticed several downhole localized corrosion problems in the artificial lift system. This paper presents a case study to quantify the extra operation cost of periodically replacing the entire tubing string, renting the pulling unit, and production deferring. The research quantifies the economic impacts after corrosion inhibitor is injected downhole using the carrier line technique (CLT). The results show that the company saved more than 672 K $ during three years of using downhole chemical treatment; dramatically decreasing the regular corrosion incidents in three active wells. The actual profits are expected to increase exponentially for the following years, meanwhile reducing the environmental impacts to meet Egypt’s strategy towards sustainable goals in 2030.
期刊介绍:
Egyptian Journal of Petroleum is addressed to the fields of crude oil, natural gas, energy and related subjects. Its objective is to serve as a forum for research and development covering the following areas: • Sedimentation and petroleum exploration. • Production. • Analysis and testing. • Chemistry and technology of petroleum and natural gas. • Refining and processing. • Catalysis. • Applications and petrochemicals. It also publishes original research papers and reviews in areas relating to synthetic fuels and lubricants - pollution - corrosion - alternate sources of energy - gasification, liquefaction and geology of coal - tar sands and oil shale - biomass as a source of renewable energy. To meet with these requirements the Egyptian Journal of Petroleum welcomes manuscripts and review papers reporting on the state-of-the-art in the aforementioned topics. The Egyptian Journal of Petroleum is also willing to publish the proceedings of petroleum and energy related conferences in a single volume form.