使用添加丁香油的山药淀粉基生物塑料包装提高pempek的保质期

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在研究山药淀粉和丁香油基生物塑料包装对玉米贮藏期间微生物学和感官特性的影响。本研究采用生物塑料和聚乙烯塑料对玉米进行不同的包装。各组Pempek分别在室温下保存0、8、16、24、48小时。利用菌落形成单元测定金黄色葡萄球菌总数,由5名技术熟练的专家对墨西哥玉米的颜色、质地和香气进行测定,获得感官特性。结果表明,与聚乙烯塑料相比,生物塑料包装的使用降低了墨西哥玉米中的金黄色葡萄球菌的生长。酸度的下降与金黄色葡萄球菌的生长是一致的,在聚乙烯塑料包装的pempek中,金黄色葡萄球菌的生长速度更快。生物塑料的使用也比聚乙烯塑料在储存期间更好地保持了pempek(损坏气味)的感官特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPROVING PEMPEK’S SHELF LIFE USING YAM’S STARCH BASED BIOPLASTICS PACKAGING WITH ADDITION OF CLOVE OIL
This study aimed to determine the effect of yam starch and clove oil based bioplastics packaging on the microbiological and sensory properties of pempek during storage. This research was carried out by using different packaging on pempek: bioplastics and polyethylene plastic. Pempek in each group was kept for 0, 8, 16, 24, 48 hours at room temperature. The total of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria was determined using colony forming unit and the sensory properties were obtained by the determination of color, texture and aroma of pempek using 5 skilled panelists. The results showed that the use of bioplastics packaging decreased the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in pempek compared to polyethylene plastics. The decrease in acidity was in line with the growth of Staphylococcus aureus that was steeper in pempek packaged with polyethylene plastics. The use of bioplastics also maintained the sensory properties of pempek (smell of damage) during storage better than the polyethylene plastic did.
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