非洲贩卖儿童:重新思考这个问题

IF 0.8 Q3 ETHNIC STUDIES
Genealogy Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI:10.3390/genealogy7030064
Mitterand Okorie, Uchenna Okeja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前对非洲贩卖儿童问题的看法认为,这是执法失败或国家行为体缺乏政治意愿的结果。因此,这些工作倾向于建议需要加强体制机制,作为遏制这一问题的预防性措施。然而,我们认为,这种观点并没有充分认识到非洲民间社会对儿童困境的态度似乎是超然的。鉴于此,我们认为,将贩卖儿童作为一个棘手的人权问题进行审查,应该首先询问非洲大陆是如何看待儿童的。通过观察非洲儿童的生活现实和社会对他们的人性的跟踪,这种审讯创造了重新想象问题的可能性。此外,我们建议有必要通过纪念标志来纪念非洲儿童在过去和现在所遭受的伤害,以此作为认识非洲大陆儿童不稳定的一种手段。我们认为,这样做将使国家和民间社会对儿童产生更强的责任感,并有可能遏制贩卖儿童。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Child Trafficking in Africa: Reimagining the Problem
Current perspectives on the intractability of child trafficking in Africa considers the problem as a failure of law enforcement or a lack of political will by state actors. In response, these works tend to suggest the need for strengthened institutional mechanisms as a preventative measure to curb the problem. We contend however, that this perspective does not fully appreciate the seeming detachment of civil society in Africa regarding the plight of children. In light of this, we argue that an examination of child trafficking as an intractable human rights problem ought to first, interrogate how childhood is viewed in the continent. Such interrogation creates the possibility of reimagining the problem by observing the lived realities of children in Africa and the (in)ability of society to keep track with their humanity. Further, we propose the need to memorialize the harms that children in Africa have been exposed to in the past and present through commemorative markers, as a means of appreciating the precarity of childhood in the continent. We reason that doing so will create a stronger sense of responsibility for state and civil society towards children and potentially curb child trafficking.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
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11 weeks
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