"所有大保守党:"革命战争期间,跨阿巴拉契亚西部地区的忠诚主义

IF 0.3 Q2 HISTORY
Matthew C. Ward
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国独立战争期间,忠诚主义在阿巴拉契亚西部地区是一股强大的力量。然而,西方保皇派的经历与其他地方不同,这让人们对影响大英帝国保皇派的力量有了更广泛的了解。西方的保皇派几乎没有理由表示同情,向英国寻求援助的机会就更少了。由于地理位置的原因,西部的保皇党被孤立,无法有效地与英国政府和军队合作,而印第安人袭击的威胁也使保皇党和辉格党有了共同的目标。因此,他们缺乏明确的身份认同,尤其是大多数西方人在某种程度上是心怀不满的。事实上,从乔治·罗杰斯·克拉克到丹尼尔·布恩,许多边疆“爱国者”即使不是彻头彻尾的忠诚,也与不满联系在一起。最后,保皇派在革命后重新融入西方社会,意味着保皇派的记忆被从家庭和地方历史中抹去。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“All grand tories:” Loyalism in the trans-Appalachian west during the revolutionary war
Loyalism was a potent force in the Trans-Appalachian West during the American Revolution. However, the experiences of western Loyalists differed from those elsewhere and provide a broader understanding of the forces affecting Loyalism in the British Empire. There were few reasons for western Loyalists to declare their sympathies and even fewer opportunities to seek assistance from the British. Geography meant that western Loyalists were isolated and could not cooperate effectively with the British government and army, while the threat of Indian attack also gave Loyalists and Whigs a common cause. Consequently, they lacked a clear identity, especially as most westerners were, to some degree, disaffected. Indeed, many frontier “patriots,” from George Rogers Clark to Daniel Boone, were associated with disaffection, if not outright Loyalism. Finally, the reintegration of Loyalists into western society after the Revolution meant that memories of Loyalism were written out of family and local histories.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
18
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