海洋资源法规的重叠,执法和习惯法作为解决kei群岛冲突的替代办法

Andreas M. D Ratuanak, Ratih Lestarini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究是运用民族志方法对Kei群岛海洋资源冲突的解决和现行国家法律法规的条件进行社会-法律研究。本文讨论了在海洋资源管理执法中法律法规的重叠是如何发生的,以及习惯法如何成为解决基基群岛海洋资源冲突的另一种选择。该研究发现,如此多的法律法规除了有助于建立法律秩序之外,还会以国家机构之间重叠的形式产生影响。另一方面,在实践中,海洋资源冲突的解决并不总是仅仅依赖于国家的成文法。人们经常发现的另一个事实是,社区甚至国家机器在解决发生的冲突时也采用习惯法。然而,这种和解形式发展成为一种混合形式。</em></p>< < </em>关键词:重叠法规,Kei习惯法,混合法系。</em>
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE OVERLAPPING OF REGULATIONS ON MARINE RESOURCES LAW ENFORCEMENT AND CUSTOMARY LAW AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO CONFLICT SETTLEMENT IN THE KEI ISLANDS

This research is socio-legal research with an ethnographic approach regarding the resolution of maritime resource conflicts in the Kei Islands and the conditions of current state laws and regulations. This article discusses how the overlapping of laws and regulations occurs in law enforcement on marine resource management and how customary law is an alternative for resolving conflicts over marine resources in the Kei Islands. This study found that so many laws and regulations besides helping to create legal order can also have an impact in the form of overlapping authorities between state agencies. On the other hand, the resolution of maritime resource conflicts in practice does not always depend on the positive law of the state alone. Another fact is often found that the community and even the state apparatus also accommodate customary law in resolving conflicts that occur. However, this form of settlement developed into a hybrid form.

Keywords: the overlapping regulations, Kei customary law, hybrid legal systems.
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