2020年棉兰市地区领导人选举中女性的扩张(akhyar-salman夫妇的案例研究)

Rocky Arfan, Dinda Azzahra, Suryanef Suryanef, Al Rafni
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摘要

女性作为政治精英的角色越来越重要,这使得性别不平等普遍存在。本研究以Akhyar-Salman夫妇为例,探讨了人民党妇女在2020年棉兰市地区领导人选举中的扩张、作用和贡献。定性研究是通过对研究对象的深度访谈,收集PKS党女性成员和领导人在赢得Akhyar-Salman对中的作用的数据。使用有目的取样技术的样品测定。所有数据均进行描述性处理。结果表明,扩大妇女在改善棉兰市区域选举的质量和数量方面具有重要意义;妇女政治精英在动员社区开展运动和吸引从上游到下游的公众兴趣以介绍Akhyar-Salman夫妇方面所作的贡献表明了这一点。妇女政治精英有职能和责任,通过挨家挨户挨家挨户的竞选活动赢得候选人配对,制定吸引妇女参加的工作计划,例如开展妇女诵念(dakwah),帮助受灾害影响的社区,以及向乌拉玛(ulama)介绍方法。此外,妇女人数的扩大最突出的是性别平等方案和平等获得信息的机会,这对竞选过程具有最决定性的影响。市长和副候选人对发起的工作计划是DPD - PKS妇女政治精英对社区进行初步研究和收集数据的结果。最后,日本的项目(女性网络)表明,PKS党的政治精英通过传播与候选人配对相关的信息,可以适当地管理选民的住宿和导航。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WOMEN’S EXPANSION IN REGIONAL HEAD ELECTIONS IN MEDAN CITY 2020 (CASE STUDY ON THE AKHYAR-SALMAN COUPLE)
The role of women as political elites is increasingly important, which makes gender inequality widespread. This study examines the expansion, role, and contribution of DPD women of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) in the 2020 Medan City regional head elections with a case study on the Akhyar-Salman couple. Qualitative research was conducted by collecting data on the role of female PKS party members and leaders in winning the Akhyar-Salman pair through in-depth interviews with research subjects. sample determination using a purposive sampling technique. All data were processed descriptively. The results showed that the expansion of women in improving the quality and quantity of regional elections in Medan City is significant; this is indicated by the contribution of women’s political elites in mobilizing the implementation of campaigns in the community and attracting public interest from upstream to downstream to introduce the Akhyar-Salman couple. Women’s political elites have functions and responsibilities in winning candidate pairs through door-to-door campaigns to each household, creating work programs that attract women to join, such as carrying out women’s recitation (dakwah), helping communities affected by disasters, and carrying out approaches to the ulama. In addition, the most prominent expansion of women lies in the gender equality program and equal access to information, which have the most decisive influence on the campaign process. The work program launched by the mayoral and deputy candidate pairs is the result of preliminary studies of the community and data collection by the DPD PKS women’s political elites. Finally, the Japuan program (women’s network) indicates that voter accommodation and navigation can be appropriately managed by disseminating information related to candidate pairs by political elites from the PKS party.
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