多元主义的实践:仪式如何强化民主政治

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION
Joel Gillin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,在多元化条件下,仪式可以在民主政治中发挥积极作用。它将仪式和多元化的讨论置于人类学和社会理论的背景下。它考察了学者们关于仪式的两个见解,这些见解使仪式既能与多元主义兼容又能使多元主义成为可能:仪式创造了不一致的凝聚力,以及管理歧义的“虚拟”空间。最后,它发展了一个关于仪式的这些重要的社会利益是如何与民主多元化政治联系在一起的叙述,特别是它的形式,制度方面。借鉴Luke Bretherton和Chantal Mouffe的研究,它认为仪式可以加强公民身份的非正式维度,从而加强与政治社区的情感联系。还有人声称,仪式通过创造生活形式来构建共享话语,在这种生活形式中,共识可以在话语政治语境中出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Practice of Pluralism: How Ritual Strengthens Democratic Politics
Abstract This article argues that ritual can play a positive role in democratic politics in conditions of pluralism. It situates discussions of ritual and pluralism in the context of anthropological and social theory. It examines two insights scholars have made with regards to ritual that make it both compatible with and enabling of pluralism: ritual creates cohesion without agreement and a ‘subjunctive’ space for managing ambiguity. Finally, it develops an account of how these important social benefits of ritual are connected to a democratic pluralist politics, especially its formal, institutional dimensions. Drawing on the work of Luke Bretherton and Chantal Mouffe, it argues that ritual can strengthen the informal dimensions of citizenship and thus affective bonds toward the political community. The claim is also made that ritual constructs shared discourse by creating forms of life from which agreement can emerge in discursive political contexts.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
35
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