{"title":"Slide-Detect:肺浸润的准确深度学习诊断","authors":"Ahmed E. Mohamed, Magda B. Fayek, Mona Farouk","doi":"10.1162/dint_a_00233","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Lung infiltration is a non-communicable condition where materials with higher density than air exist in the parenchyma tissue of the lungs. Lung infiltration can be hard to be detected in an X-ray scan even for a radiologist, especially at the early stages making it a leading cause of death. In response, several deep learning approaches have been evolved to address this problem. This paper proposes the Slide-Detect technique which is a Deep Neural Networks (DNN) model based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) that is trained to diagnose lung infiltration with Area Under Curve (AUC) up to 91.47%, accuracy of 93.85% and relatively low computational resources.","PeriodicalId":34023,"journal":{"name":"Data Intelligence","volume":"246 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Slide-Detect: An Accurate Deep Learning Diagnosis of Lung Infiltration\",\"authors\":\"Ahmed E. Mohamed, Magda B. Fayek, Mona Farouk\",\"doi\":\"10.1162/dint_a_00233\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Lung infiltration is a non-communicable condition where materials with higher density than air exist in the parenchyma tissue of the lungs. Lung infiltration can be hard to be detected in an X-ray scan even for a radiologist, especially at the early stages making it a leading cause of death. In response, several deep learning approaches have been evolved to address this problem. This paper proposes the Slide-Detect technique which is a Deep Neural Networks (DNN) model based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) that is trained to diagnose lung infiltration with Area Under Curve (AUC) up to 91.47%, accuracy of 93.85% and relatively low computational resources.\",\"PeriodicalId\":34023,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Data Intelligence\",\"volume\":\"246 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Data Intelligence\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00233\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Data Intelligence","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00233","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
肺浸润是一种非传染性疾病,肺实质组织中存在密度高于空气的物质。即使是放射科医生,也很难在x射线扫描中发现肺浸润,特别是在早期阶段,这使其成为死亡的主要原因。作为回应,已经发展了几种深度学习方法来解决这个问题。本文提出了基于卷积神经网络(cnn)的深度神经网络(DNN)模型Slide-Detect技术,该技术经过训练后诊断肺浸润,曲线下面积(Area Under Curve, AUC)高达91.47%,准确率为93.85%,计算资源相对较少。
Slide-Detect: An Accurate Deep Learning Diagnosis of Lung Infiltration
ABSTRACT Lung infiltration is a non-communicable condition where materials with higher density than air exist in the parenchyma tissue of the lungs. Lung infiltration can be hard to be detected in an X-ray scan even for a radiologist, especially at the early stages making it a leading cause of death. In response, several deep learning approaches have been evolved to address this problem. This paper proposes the Slide-Detect technique which is a Deep Neural Networks (DNN) model based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) that is trained to diagnose lung infiltration with Area Under Curve (AUC) up to 91.47%, accuracy of 93.85% and relatively low computational resources.