必然的真实幻觉:未实例化属性视图的新问题

IF 1.1 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Laura Gow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,知觉哲学家很难解释幻觉体验。令人惊讶的是,有一种观点非常受欢迎,它跨越了表征主义和关系主义的界限,认为幻觉涉及到对未实例化属性的意识。在本文中,我提供了一个新的论据来反对这一观点。它的支持者不仅被迫将许多幻觉归类为真实的,而且这些经历被证明必然是真实的。此外,我表明赞同非实例化属性观点的表征主义者必须拒绝共同的基本类型主张并采用分离主义,naïve现实主义者/关系主义者必须从根本上修改他们的分离主义:“真实”和“幻觉”之间的区别将不再遵循相关经验之间的形而上学区别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Necessarily Veridical Hallucinations: A New Problem for the Uninstantiated Property View
Abstract Philosophers of perception have a notoriously difficult time trying to account for hallucinatory experiences. One surprisingly quite popular move, and one that cross-cuts the representationalism/relationalism divide, is to say that hallucinations involve an awareness of uninstantiated properties. In this paper, I provide a new argument against this view. Not only are its proponents forced to classify many hallucinations as veridical, such experiences turn out to be necessarily veridical. In addition, I show that representationalists who endorse the uninstantiated property view must reject the common fundamental kind claim and adopt disjunctivism, and naïve realists/relationalists must radically modify their disjunctivism: The distinction between ‘veridical’ and ‘hallucinatory’ will no longer track a metaphysical distinction between the relevant experiences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: The Philosophical Quarterly is one of the most highly regarded and established academic journals in philosophy. In an age of increasing specialism, it remains committed to publishing high-quality articles from leading international scholars across the range of philosophical study. Accessibility of its content for all philosophers - including students - is an editorial priority. The Philosophical Quarterly regularly publishes articles, discussions and reviews, and runs an annual Essay Prize. Its distinguished international contributors engage with both the established and the new, for example, through reflection on cognitive psychology, decision theory, quantum mechanics.
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